Few-shot Image Classification based on Attribute Prediction and Selection

Few-shot learning addresses the challenges of image classification with limited samples, but current methods often fail to fully utilize sample correlations and external semantic information, leading to low accuracy. To overcome these limitations, we propose a few-shot image classification method based on attribute prediction and selection. In addition to the image branch that extracts image features, an extra attribute branch employs an attribute prediction network to predict attribute features of the query set samples. This ensures that both the support set and the query set can utilize attribute information as assistance. Additionally, we propose an attribute selection network to distinguish and select discriminative attribute features, thereby increasing the utilization of task-related attribute information. Finally, the processed attribute features and the image features are merged together as the ultimate features for final classification. Extensive experiments on mainstream benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of our method.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-03-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp49660.2025.10890449
Primary Topic
Image Processing Techniques and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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Few-shot Image Classification based on Attribute Prediction and Selection

Boqian Liu, Guanqiao Chen, Xin Sun, Rui Xu et al.
Image Processing Techniques and Applications
article

Few-shot Image Classification based on Attribute Prediction and Selection

Boqian Liu, Guanqiao Chen, Xin Sun, Rui Xu, Xinchen Ye, Haojie Li
article en

Abstract

Few-shot learning addresses the challenges of image classification with limited samples, but current methods often fail to fully utilize sample correlations and external semantic information, leading to low accuracy. To overcome these limitations, we propose a few-shot image classification method based on attribute prediction and selection. In addition to the image branch that extracts image features, an extra attribute branch employs an attribute prediction network to predict attribute features of the query set samples. This ensures that both the support set and the query set can utilize attribute information as assistance. Additionally, we propose an attribute selection network to distinguish and select discriminative attribute features, thereby increasing the utilization of task-related attribute information. Finally, the processed attribute features and the image features are merged together as the ultimate features for final classification. Extensive experiments on mainstream benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of our method.

Dalian University of Technology (CN), Shandong University of Science and Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Image Processing Techniques and Applications
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