Coulomb drag study of dynamic screening in graphene inhomogeneous bilayer system

We study coulomb drag phenomena in doped-graphene based electron-electron (e-e) bilayer systems described by non-interacting massless Dirac fermions separated by an insulating layer. The non-zero frequency dependent dynamic screening is taken into account to include the correlations between the two layer using the random phase approximation (RPA) method for long-range and weak interaction limits. Analytically, the frequency-dependent/dynamic response function is presented at finite and non-finite temperatures to consider the dynamic screening. At low temperatures, drag resistivity shows an usual Fermi-liquid behavior. However, a marked improvement has been found in the predictions of the conventional static interaction. Zero-temperature dependent dynamic screening results show ≥ 20 % enhanced drag resistivity ( ρ D ) compared to static. Similarly, the dynamic screening at finite temperature result in a significant enhancement and qualitative change than non-finite temperature. The structure concern to non-homogeneous dielectric medium (NHDM) is also studied to consider the screening effects of substrate and uppermost layer into account. The introduction of NHDM structure finds a marked improvement compared to homogeneous dielectric medium (HDM).

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics Letters A
Published
2025-03-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2025.130420
Primary Topic
Graphene research and applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Coulomb drag study of dynamic screening in graphene inhomogeneous bilayer system

Sharad Kumar Upadhyay
Physics Letters A
Graphene research and applications
article

Coulomb drag study of dynamic screening in graphene inhomogeneous bilayer system

Sharad Kumar Upadhyay
article en

Abstract

We study coulomb drag phenomena in doped-graphene based electron-electron (e-e) bilayer systems described by non-interacting massless Dirac fermions separated by an insulating layer. The non-zero frequency dependent dynamic screening is taken into account to include the correlations between the two layer using the random phase approximation (RPA) method for long-range and weak interaction limits. Analytically, the frequency-dependent/dynamic response function is presented at finite and non-finite temperatures to consider the dynamic screening. At low temperatures, drag resistivity shows an usual Fermi-liquid behavior. However, a marked improvement has been found in the predictions of the conventional static interaction. Zero-temperature dependent dynamic screening results show ≥ 20 % enhanced drag resistivity ( ρ D ) compared to static. Similarly, the dynamic screening at finite temperature result in a significant enhancement and qualitative change than non-finite temperature. The structure concern to non-homogeneous dielectric medium (NHDM) is also studied to consider the screening effects of substrate and uppermost layer into account. The introduction of NHDM structure finds a marked improvement compared to homogeneous dielectric medium (HDM).

Physics Letters AVol. 542
University of Padua (IT)
Università degli Studi di Padova
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Graphene research and applications
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