SLIDE: Integrating Speech Language Model with LLM for Spontaneous Spoken Dialogue Generation

Recently, "textless" speech language models (SLMs) based on speech units have made huge progress in generating naturalistic speech, including non-verbal vocalizations. However, the generated speech samples often lack semantic coherence. In this paper, we propose SLM and LLM Integration for spontaneous spoken Dialogue gEneration (SLIDE). Specifically, we first utilize an LLM to generate the textual content of spoken dialogue. Next, we convert the textual dialogues into phoneme sequences and use a two-tower transformer-based duration predictor to predict the duration of each phoneme. Finally, an SLM conditioned on the spoken phoneme sequences is used to vocalize the textual dialogue. Experimental results on the Fisher dataset demonstrate that our system can generate naturalistic spoken dialogue while maintaining high semantic coherence.

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Published
2025-03-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp49660.2025.10888680
Primary Topic
Speech and dialogue systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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SLIDE: Integrating Speech Language Model with LLM for Spontaneous Spoken Dialogue Generation

Haitian Lu, Pengyuan Zhang, Gaofeng Cheng, Yanmin Qian et al.
2 links
Speech and dialogue systems
article

SLIDE: Integrating Speech Language Model with LLM for Spontaneous Spoken Dialogue Generation

Haitian Lu, Pengyuan Zhang, Gaofeng Cheng, Yanmin Qian, Liuping Luo, Leying Zhang
article en

Abstract

Recently, "textless" speech language models (SLMs) based on speech units have made huge progress in generating naturalistic speech, including non-verbal vocalizations. However, the generated speech samples often lack semantic coherence. In this paper, we propose SLM and LLM Integration for spontaneous spoken Dialogue gEneration (SLIDE). Specifically, we first utilize an LLM to generate the textual content of spoken dialogue. Next, we convert the textual dialogues into phoneme sequences and use a two-tower transformer-based duration predictor to predict the duration of each phoneme. Finally, an SLM conditioned on the spoken phoneme sequences is used to vocalize the textual dialogue. Experimental results on the Fisher dataset demonstrate that our system can generate naturalistic spoken dialogue while maintaining high semantic coherence.

Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), Institute of Acoustics (CN), Zhejiang Provincial Public Security Department (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Youth Innovation Promotion Association
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Speech and dialogue systems
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