When Sparse Graph Representation Learning Falls into Domain Shift: Feature Augmentation for Cross-Domain Graph Meta-Learning

Graph Meta-learning methods have improved the performance of few-shot node classification by means of applying meta-learning to the data in non-Euclidean domains. However, most works focus on adopting a single domain, ignoring the fact that tasks in various domains may be distinct, which can cause overfitting problems and thus limit generalizability. To tackle this challenge, we propose a novel Graph Meta-learning framework called Feature-Enhanced Cross-domain Graph Meta-learning that consists of two crucial modules: 1) A feature information extraction module that aims to capture discriminative node importance and simulate various node feature distributions under distinct domains; 2) A heterogeneous graph encoder module that leverages the enhanced node features and topological information to generate task-specific node embeddings with simple fine-tuning. Moreover, we meta-learn the parameters involved to ensure the generalizability in the unseen domains. Results show that our method markedly outperforms the existing state-of-the-art methods.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-03-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp49660.2025.10888759
Primary Topic
Advanced Graph Neural Networks
Type
article
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article

When Sparse Graph Representation Learning Falls into Domain Shift: Feature Augmentation for Cross-Domain Graph Meta-Learning

Xun Liang, Sensen Zhang, Hanyu Wang, Bo Wu et al.
Advanced Graph Neural Networks
article

When Sparse Graph Representation Learning Falls into Domain Shift: Feature Augmentation for Cross-Domain Graph Meta-Learning

Xun Liang, Sensen Zhang, Hanyu Wang, Bo Wu, Simin Niu, Mengwei Wang, Xuan Zhang, Shichao Song, Zhiyu Li, Jiawei Yang
article en

Abstract

Graph Meta-learning methods have improved the performance of few-shot node classification by means of applying meta-learning to the data in non-Euclidean domains. However, most works focus on adopting a single domain, ignoring the fact that tasks in various domains may be distinct, which can cause overfitting problems and thus limit generalizability. To tackle this challenge, we propose a novel Graph Meta-learning framework called Feature-Enhanced Cross-domain Graph Meta-learning that consists of two crucial modules: 1) A feature information extraction module that aims to capture discriminative node importance and simulate various node feature distributions under distinct domains; 2) A heterogeneous graph encoder module that leverages the enhanced node features and topological information to generate task-specific node embeddings with simple fine-tuning. Moreover, we meta-learn the parameters involved to ensure the generalizability in the unseen domains. Results show that our method markedly outperforms the existing state-of-the-art methods.

Central South University (CN), Peking University (CN), Renmin University of China (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Advanced Graph Neural Networks
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