Exploring Large Language Models for Knowledge Graph Completion

Knowledge graphs play a vital role in numerous artificial intelligence tasks, yet they frequently face the issue of incompleteness. In this study, we explore utilizing Large Language Models (LLM) for knowledge graph completion. We consider triples in knowledge graphs as text sequences and introduce an innovative framework called Knowledge Graph LLM (KG-LLM) to model these triples. Our technique employs entity and relation descriptions of a triple as prompts and utilizes the response for predictions. Experiments on various benchmark knowledge graphs demonstrate that our method attains state-of-the-art performance in tasks such as triple classification and relation prediction. We also find that fine-tuning relatively smaller models (e.g., LLaMA-7B, ChatGLM-6B) outperforms recent ChatGPT and GPT-4.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-03-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp49660.2025.10889242
Citations
29
Primary Topic
Advanced Graph Neural Networks
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
69.47
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article

Exploring Large Language Models for Knowledge Graph Completion

Chengsheng Mao, Yuan Luo, Liang Yao, Jiazhen Peng
29 citations
Advanced Graph Neural Networks
69.47
article

Exploring Large Language Models for Knowledge Graph Completion

Chengsheng Mao, Yuan Luo, Liang Yao, Jiazhen Peng
article en
29 citations

Abstract

Knowledge graphs play a vital role in numerous artificial intelligence tasks, yet they frequently face the issue of incompleteness. In this study, we explore utilizing Large Language Models (LLM) for knowledge graph completion. We consider triples in knowledge graphs as text sequences and introduce an innovative framework called Knowledge Graph LLM (KG-LLM) to model these triples. Our technique employs entity and relation descriptions of a triple as prompts and utilizes the response for predictions. Experiments on various benchmark knowledge graphs demonstrate that our method attains state-of-the-art performance in tasks such as triple classification and relation prediction. We also find that fine-tuning relatively smaller models (e.g., LLaMA-7B, ChatGLM-6B) outperforms recent ChatGPT and GPT-4.

Northwestern University (US), Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Tencent (China) (CN)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 0%
Advanced Graph Neural Networks
69.47
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