XDGesture: An xLSTM-based Diffusion Model for Co-speech Gesture Generation

In multimodal human-computer interaction, generating co-speech gestures is crucial for enhancing interaction naturalness and user experience. However, achieving synchronized and natural gesture sequences remains a significant challenge due to the complexity of modeling temporal dependencies across different modalities. Existing methods often rely on simple concatenation techniques, which are limited in effectively handling multimodal information. To address this issue, we propose XDGesture, a diffusion-based framework that integrates a Cross-Modal Fusion module and xLSTM. The Cross-Modal Fusion module efficiently merges information from different modalities, providing the model with rich contextual conditions. Meanwhile, xLSTM, with its enhanced memory structure and exponential gating mechanism, processes the fused multimodal data, capturing long-range dependencies between speech and gestures. This enables the generation of high-quality gesture sequences that are naturally synchronized with speech. Experimental results demonstrate that XDGesture remarkably outperforms existing baselines on multiple datasets, particularly in terms of gesture quality, naturalness, and synchronization with speech.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-03-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp49660.2025.10888507
Primary Topic
Speech and dialogue systems
Type
article
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article

XDGesture: An xLSTM-based Diffusion Model for Co-speech Gesture Generation

Huan Zhao, Zixing Zhang, Björn W. Schuller, Jiajun Li et al.
Speech and dialogue systems
article

XDGesture: An xLSTM-based Diffusion Model for Co-speech Gesture Generation

Huan Zhao, Zixing Zhang, Björn W. Schuller, Jiajun Li, Bin Wang, Yiming Liu
article en

Abstract

In multimodal human-computer interaction, generating co-speech gestures is crucial for enhancing interaction naturalness and user experience. However, achieving synchronized and natural gesture sequences remains a significant challenge due to the complexity of modeling temporal dependencies across different modalities. Existing methods often rely on simple concatenation techniques, which are limited in effectively handling multimodal information. To address this issue, we propose XDGesture, a diffusion-based framework that integrates a Cross-Modal Fusion module and xLSTM. The Cross-Modal Fusion module efficiently merges information from different modalities, providing the model with rich contextual conditions. Meanwhile, xLSTM, with its enhanced memory structure and exponential gating mechanism, processes the fused multimodal data, capturing long-range dependencies between speech and gestures. This enables the generation of high-quality gesture sequences that are naturally synchronized with speech. Experimental results demonstrate that XDGesture remarkably outperforms existing baselines on multiple datasets, particularly in terms of gesture quality, naturalness, and synchronization with speech.

Hunan University (CN), Imperial College London (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Speech and dialogue systems
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