Combined Proximal Radius Reconstruction Following Resection for Oncological Indication

Early surgical treatment of giant cell tumour of the bone has very good functional outcomes with a relatively low risk of local recurrence and metastatic spread.In case of a pathologic fracture, extraosseous extension, and tumor location in an anatomically difficult area, surgical treatment may represent a big challenge with an uncertain functional outcome.Our case report presents a 35-year-old patient with a delayed diagnosis of giant cell tumor of the proximal radius of the dominant limb, with pulmonary metastases. Following neoadjuvant Denosumab therapy, with a major treatment effect on both the primary tumor and pulmonary metastases, we performed a wide resection and combined biological reconstruction with fibular autograft, radial head endoprosthesis, and comprehensive elbow ligament reconstruction.At 24 months after surgery, the patient is self-sufficient, capable of more physically demanding work, with a satisfactory functional outcome of reconstruction (MSTS 66.6%, TESS 69%), with no signs of local recurrence and regression of pulmonary metastases at 18 months after the last administration of Denosumab.

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Publication Details

Journal
Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
Published
2025-03-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.55095/achot2024/068
Primary Topic
Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Combined Proximal Radius Reconstruction Following Resection for Oncological Indication

Martin Malina, Yousef Naser, Matej Majerčík
Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments
article

Combined Proximal Radius Reconstruction Following Resection for Oncological Indication

Martin Malina, Yousef Naser, Matej Majerčík
article en

Abstract

Early surgical treatment of giant cell tumour of the bone has very good functional outcomes with a relatively low risk of local recurrence and metastatic spread.In case of a pathologic fracture, extraosseous extension, and tumor location in an anatomically difficult area, surgical treatment may represent a big challenge with an uncertain functional outcome.Our case report presents a 35-year-old patient with a delayed diagnosis of giant cell tumor of the proximal radius of the dominant limb, with pulmonary metastases. Following neoadjuvant Denosumab therapy, with a major treatment effect on both the primary tumor and pulmonary metastases, we performed a wide resection and combined biological reconstruction with fibular autograft, radial head endoprosthesis, and comprehensive elbow ligament reconstruction.At 24 months after surgery, the patient is self-sufficient, capable of more physically demanding work, with a satisfactory functional outcome of reconstruction (MSTS 66.6%, TESS 69%), with no signs of local recurrence and regression of pulmonary metastases at 18 months after the last administration of Denosumab.

Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae CechoslovacaVol. 92(1)
Národný ústav detských chorôb (SK), Univerzitná Nemocnica Louisa Pasteura (SK)
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Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments
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