Volume Restoration in Mid-Facial Aging: A Quantitative Evaluation of the Efficacy of Hyaluronic Acid Gel Injections—The Imperative to Optimize the Injection Volume Based on Anatomical Considerations

Background: The attractiveness of the central area (the so-called mid-face area or middle third) has a strong impact on the observer, and the treatment of aging in this area is therefore considered a key component in facial rejuvenation. A standardized photographic and three-dimensional analysis was conducted in this observational study to determine the outcome of volumetric restoration procedures of the mid-face area with HA injection, providing an objective, repetitive, and reliable evaluation of this facial rejuvenation technique. Methods: In total, 47 patients were treated with two types of HA-based dermal fillers, and calibrated, stereoscopic images of the face were taken with volume reconstruction and analysis software performed before (t0), 45 days after HA implantation (t1), and at the check-up after the end of follow-up (t2). Results: In total, 39 out of 47 patients completed the study, which showed an overall volume restoration of 4.46 ± 1.34 mL at 45 days (t0–t1) after HA implantation, maintaining a value of 1.23 ± 0.68 mL at the end of the 318-day follow-up (t0–t2). Conclusions: The results of this study indicate that rejuvenation of the mid-facial region through volumetric restoration with an HA filler leads to an indirect volumetric effect that is clinically more significant than the actual injected volume and equally long-lasting.

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Publication Details

Journal
Surgeries
Published
2025-03-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/surgeries6010021
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Facial Rejuvenation and Surgery Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.01
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article

Volume Restoration in Mid-Facial Aging: A Quantitative Evaluation of the Efficacy of Hyaluronic Acid Gel Injections—The Imperative to Optimize the Injection Volume Based on Anatomical Considerations

Giuseppe Sito, Alberto Diaspro
3 citations
Surgeries
Facial Rejuvenation and Surgery Techniques
6.01
article

Volume Restoration in Mid-Facial Aging: A Quantitative Evaluation of the Efficacy of Hyaluronic Acid Gel Injections—The Imperative to Optimize the Injection Volume Based on Anatomical Considerations

Giuseppe Sito, Alberto Diaspro
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Background: The attractiveness of the central area (the so-called mid-face area or middle third) has a strong impact on the observer, and the treatment of aging in this area is therefore considered a key component in facial rejuvenation. A standardized photographic and three-dimensional analysis was conducted in this observational study to determine the outcome of volumetric restoration procedures of the mid-face area with HA injection, providing an objective, repetitive, and reliable evaluation of this facial rejuvenation technique. Methods: In total, 47 patients were treated with two types of HA-based dermal fillers, and calibrated, stereoscopic images of the face were taken with volume reconstruction and analysis software performed before (t0), 45 days after HA implantation (t1), and at the check-up after the end of follow-up (t2). Results: In total, 39 out of 47 patients completed the study, which showed an overall volume restoration of 4.46 ± 1.34 mL at 45 days (t0–t1) after HA implantation, maintaining a value of 1.23 ± 0.68 mL at the end of the 318-day follow-up (t0–t2). Conclusions: The results of this study indicate that rejuvenation of the mid-facial region through volumetric restoration with an HA filler leads to an indirect volumetric effect that is clinically more significant than the actual injected volume and equally long-lasting.

SurgeriesVol. 6(1)
Pegaso University (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Facial Rejuvenation and Surgery Techniques
6.01
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