On the Use of Large Language Models at Solving Math Problems: A Comparison Between GPT-4, LlaMA-2 and Gemini

In November 2022, ChatGPT v3.5 was announced to the world. Since then, Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) has appeared in the news almost daily, showing impressive capabilities at solving multiple tasks that have surprised the research community and the world in general. Indeed the number of tasks that ChatGPT and other Large Language Models (LLMs) can do are unimaginable, especially when dealing with natural text. Text generation, summarisation, translation, and transformation (into poems, songs, or other styles) are some of its strengths. However, when it comes to reasoning or mathematical calculations, ChatGPT finds difficulties. In this work, we compare different flavors of ChatGPT (v3.5, v4, and Wolfram GPT) at solving 20 mathematical tasks, from high school and first-year engineering courses. We show that GPT-4 is far more powerful than ChatGPT-3.5, and further that the use of Wolfram GPT can even slightly improve the results obtained with GPT-4 at these mathematical tasks.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence
Published
2025-03-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.9781/ijimai.2025.03.001
Primary Topic
Topic Modeling
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

On the Use of Large Language Models at Solving Math Problems: A Comparison Between GPT-4, LlaMA-2 and Gemini

José Alberto Hernández, Alfonso Sánchez‐Macián, Nataliia Koneva, Alejandro Leonardo García Navarro
International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence
Topic Modeling
article

On the Use of Large Language Models at Solving Math Problems: A Comparison Between GPT-4, LlaMA-2 and Gemini

José Alberto Hernández, Alfonso Sánchez‐Macián, Nataliia Koneva, Alejandro Leonardo García Navarro
article en

Abstract

In November 2022, ChatGPT v3.5 was announced to the world. Since then, Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) has appeared in the news almost daily, showing impressive capabilities at solving multiple tasks that have surprised the research community and the world in general. Indeed the number of tasks that ChatGPT and other Large Language Models (LLMs) can do are unimaginable, especially when dealing with natural text. Text generation, summarisation, translation, and transformation (into poems, songs, or other styles) are some of its strengths. However, when it comes to reasoning or mathematical calculations, ChatGPT finds difficulties. In this work, we compare different flavors of ChatGPT (v3.5, v4, and Wolfram GPT) at solving 20 mathematical tasks, from high school and first-year engineering courses. We show that GPT-4 is far more powerful than ChatGPT-3.5, and further that the use of Wolfram GPT can even slightly improve the results obtained with GPT-4 at these mathematical tasks.

International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial IntelligenceVol. 9(5)
Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (ES)
Agencia Estatal de Investigación
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Topic Modeling
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