Enhance Cancer Text Classification Using Multi Word Embedding and Ensemble Learning

The explosion of medical literature over the past decade has resulted in efficient and accurate techniques for text categorization to handle huge amount of data. This work combines ensemble learning methods with coupled multi-word embedding techniques to improve cancer text classification. The intricate semantic links present in medical tests are frequently outside the scope of traditional word embedding models, resulting in not ideal categorization results. To address this problem, we employ e continuous bag-of-words and Skip-gram approaches that yield more complete word representations capturing multiple linguistic nuances. Subsequently, such embeddings are passed through LGBM, CatBoost, and NGBoost ensemble learning classifiers to enhance classification accuracy. With 99.868% accuracy rate, LGBM and CatBoost were the most successful ensemble approaches examined. These approaches provide solid foundation for future work on the use of ensemble methods with complex word representations and for advancing the field of medical text classification.

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Published
2024-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/dese63988.2024.10911887
Primary Topic
Text and Document Classification Technologies
Type
article
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article

Enhance Cancer Text Classification Using Multi Word Embedding and Ensemble Learning

Abir Hussain, Dhafar Hamed, Ahmed Subhi Abdalkafor, Mohammed Fadhil Mahdi
Text and Document Classification Technologies
article

Enhance Cancer Text Classification Using Multi Word Embedding and Ensemble Learning

Abir Hussain, Dhafar Hamed, Ahmed Subhi Abdalkafor, Mohammed Fadhil Mahdi
article en

Abstract

The explosion of medical literature over the past decade has resulted in efficient and accurate techniques for text categorization to handle huge amount of data. This work combines ensemble learning methods with coupled multi-word embedding techniques to improve cancer text classification. The intricate semantic links present in medical tests are frequently outside the scope of traditional word embedding models, resulting in not ideal categorization results. To address this problem, we employ e continuous bag-of-words and Skip-gram approaches that yield more complete word representations capturing multiple linguistic nuances. Subsequently, such embeddings are passed through LGBM, CatBoost, and NGBoost ensemble learning classifiers to enhance classification accuracy. With 99.868% accuracy rate, LGBM and CatBoost were the most successful ensemble approaches examined. These approaches provide solid foundation for future work on the use of ensemble methods with complex word representations and for advancing the field of medical text classification.

University of Anbar (IQ), University of Sharjah (AE), Al Mansour University College (IQ)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Text and Document Classification Technologies
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