Aluminum Scandium Nitride as a Functional Material at 1000 °C

Abstract Aluminum scandium nitride (AlScN) has emerged as a highly promising material for high‐temperature applications due to its robust piezoelectric, ferroelectric, and dielectric properties. This study investigates the behavior of Al 0.7 Sc 0.3 N thin films in extreme thermal environments, demonstrating functional stability up to 1000 °C, making it suitable for use in aerospace, hypersonics, deep‐well, and nuclear reactor systems. Tantalum silicide (TaSi 2 )/Al 0.7 Sc 0.3 N/TaSi 2 capacitors are fabricated and characterized across a wide temperature range, revealing robust ferroelectric and dielectric properties, along with significant enhancement in piezoelectric performance. At 1000 °C, the ferroelectric hysteresis loops showed a substantial reduction in coercive field from 4.3 to 1.2 MV cm −1 , while the longitudinal piezoelectric coefficient increased nearly tenfold, reaching 75.1 pm V −1 at 800 °C. Structural analysis via scanning and transmission electron microscopy confirmed the integrity of the TaSi 2 /Al 0.7 Sc 0.3 N interfaces, even after exposure to extreme temperatures. Furthermore, the electromechanical coupling coefficient is calculated to increase by over 500%, from 12.9% at room temperature to 82% at 700 °C. These findings establish AlScN as a versatile material for high‐temperature ferroelectric, piezoelectric, and dielectric applications, offering unprecedented thermal stability and functional enhancement.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Electronic Materials
Published
2025-03-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202400849
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.39

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article

Aluminum Scandium Nitride as a Functional Material at 1000 °C

Philip G. Neudeck, Garrett Baucom, Roozbeh Tabrizian, Jinghan Gao et al.
8 citations
Advanced Electronic Materials
Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies
5.39
article

Aluminum Scandium Nitride as a Functional Material at 1000 °C

Philip G. Neudeck, Garrett Baucom, Roozbeh Tabrizian, Jinghan Gao, Mark Sheplak, Shaurya Dabas, David J. Spry, Philip X.‐L. Feng, Honggyu Kim, Tingting Yin, V. Gaddam, Nicholas G. Rudawski, Ethan Angerhofer
article en
8 citations

Abstract

Abstract Aluminum scandium nitride (AlScN) has emerged as a highly promising material for high‐temperature applications due to its robust piezoelectric, ferroelectric, and dielectric properties. This study investigates the behavior of Al 0.7 Sc 0.3 N thin films in extreme thermal environments, demonstrating functional stability up to 1000 °C, making it suitable for use in aerospace, hypersonics, deep‐well, and nuclear reactor systems. Tantalum silicide (TaSi 2 )/Al 0.7 Sc 0.3 N/TaSi 2 capacitors are fabricated and characterized across a wide temperature range, revealing robust ferroelectric and dielectric properties, along with significant enhancement in piezoelectric performance. At 1000 °C, the ferroelectric hysteresis loops showed a substantial reduction in coercive field from 4.3 to 1.2 MV cm −1 , while the longitudinal piezoelectric coefficient increased nearly tenfold, reaching 75.1 pm V −1 at 800 °C. Structural analysis via scanning and transmission electron microscopy confirmed the integrity of the TaSi 2 /Al 0.7 Sc 0.3 N interfaces, even after exposure to extreme temperatures. Furthermore, the electromechanical coupling coefficient is calculated to increase by over 500%, from 12.9% at room temperature to 82% at 700 °C. These findings establish AlScN as a versatile material for high‐temperature ferroelectric, piezoelectric, and dielectric applications, offering unprecedented thermal stability and functional enhancement.

Advanced Electronic MaterialsVol. 11(6)
Glenn Research Center (US), University of Florida (US)
Defense Sciences Office, DARPA
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies
5.39
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