Aluminum Scandium Nitride as a Functional Material at 1000 °C
Abstract Aluminum scandium nitride (AlScN) has emerged as a highly promising material for high‐temperature applications due to its robust piezoelectric, ferroelectric, and dielectric properties. This study investigates the behavior of Al 0.7 Sc 0.3 N thin films in extreme thermal environments, demonstrating functional stability up to 1000 °C, making it suitable for use in aerospace, hypersonics, deep‐well, and nuclear reactor systems. Tantalum silicide (TaSi 2 )/Al 0.7 Sc 0.3 N/TaSi 2 capacitors are fabricated and characterized across a wide temperature range, revealing robust ferroelectric and dielectric properties, along with significant enhancement in piezoelectric performance. At 1000 °C, the ferroelectric hysteresis loops showed a substantial reduction in coercive field from 4.3 to 1.2 MV cm −1 , while the longitudinal piezoelectric coefficient increased nearly tenfold, reaching 75.1 pm V −1 at 800 °C. Structural analysis via scanning and transmission electron microscopy confirmed the integrity of the TaSi 2 /Al 0.7 Sc 0.3 N interfaces, even after exposure to extreme temperatures. Furthermore, the electromechanical coupling coefficient is calculated to increase by over 500%, from 12.9% at room temperature to 82% at 700 °C. These findings establish AlScN as a versatile material for high‐temperature ferroelectric, piezoelectric, and dielectric applications, offering unprecedented thermal stability and functional enhancement.
Authors
- Philip G. Neudeck (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2968-4712)
- Garrett Baucom (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8768-838X)
- Roozbeh Tabrizian (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1245-8564)
- Jinghan Gao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0260-5412)
- Mark Sheplak (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3656-3051)
- Shaurya Dabas
- David J. Spry
- Philip X.‐L. Feng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1083-2391)
- Honggyu Kim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1067-4434)
- Tingting Yin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6645-8709)
- V. Gaddam (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0175-5881)
- Nicholas G. Rudawski (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4318-5597)
- Ethan Angerhofer
Institutions
- Glenn Research Center (US)
- University of Florida (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Electronic Materials
- Published
- 2025-03-05
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202400849
- Citations
- 8
- Primary Topic
- Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 5.39
Funders
- Defense Sciences Office, DARPA