1,2‐Bis‐Triazenylarenes Enable Vicinal Sandmeyer‐Type Reactions

Abstract The introduction of two nucleophiles in the vicinal position of arenes via Sandmeyer‐type reactions is compromised by the problematic diazotization of ortho ‐diaminoarenes. Herein, it is shown that vicinal substitution reactions are facilitated by the use of 1,2‐bis‐triazenylarenes. Two distinct methodologies for the synthesis of these triazenes are presented. The first approach involves the sequential conversion of 1‐amino‐2‐iodoarenes into first mono‐ and then bis‐triazenylarenes. The second procedure is based on Ru‐catalyzed [2 + 2 + 2] cycloaddition reactions between diynes and a 1,2‐bis‐triazenylalkyne. The two triazene groups in the products can be substituted sequentially by a range of nucleophiles including fluoride, chloride, bromide, iodide, azide, hydroxide, methoxide, and acetamide.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-03-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202423498
Primary Topic
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

1,2‐Bis‐Triazenylarenes Enable Vicinal Sandmeyer‐Type Reactions

Farzaneh Fadaei‐Tirani, Christeena Mathew, Alexandre Genoux, Anastasia Yu. Gitlina et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
article

1,2‐Bis‐Triazenylarenes Enable Vicinal Sandmeyer‐Type Reactions

Farzaneh Fadaei‐Tirani, Christeena Mathew, Alexandre Genoux, Anastasia Yu. Gitlina, Kay Severin, Carl Borman
article en

Abstract

Abstract The introduction of two nucleophiles in the vicinal position of arenes via Sandmeyer‐type reactions is compromised by the problematic diazotization of ortho ‐diaminoarenes. Herein, it is shown that vicinal substitution reactions are facilitated by the use of 1,2‐bis‐triazenylarenes. Two distinct methodologies for the synthesis of these triazenes are presented. The first approach involves the sequential conversion of 1‐amino‐2‐iodoarenes into first mono‐ and then bis‐triazenylarenes. The second procedure is based on Ru‐catalyzed [2 + 2 + 2] cycloaddition reactions between diynes and a 1,2‐bis‐triazenylalkyne. The two triazene groups in the products can be substituted sequentially by a range of nucleophiles including fluoride, chloride, bromide, iodide, azide, hydroxide, methoxide, and acetamide.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(21)
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH)
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
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1,2‐Bis‐Triazenylarenes Enable Vicinal Sandmeyer‐Type Reactions — Farzaneh Fadaei‐Tirani, Christeena Mathew, et al. · Angewandte Chemie (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS