A novel reliable parametric model for predicting the nonlinear hysteresis phenomenon of composite magnetorheological fluid
Abstract Magnetorheological fluid (MRF), as a novel intelligent composite material, possesses unique controllable properties in the presence of a magnetic field, thereby opening up new possibilities for its engineering applications. This study proposes a novel parametric model to predict the nonlinear hysteresis behavior of MRF using micron-scale carbonyl iron particles. Experiments with large-amplitude shear tests (10% strain amplitude, 0.1 Hz and 1 Hz frequencies) were conducted at five current levels (0 A, 0.5 A, 1 A, 1.5 A, and 2 A) to identify model parameters via a genetic optimization algorithm. The proposed model, with fewer parameters and no differential operators, outperforms existing models (e.g. Bouc–Wen and hyperbolic tangent models) in capturing MRF’s nonlinear behavior. This research provides a robust theoretical framework for predicting the nonlinear hysteresis in automotive dampers and semi-active suspension control.
Authors
- Qianwei Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6848-5476)
- Guinan Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9002-4668)
- Qing Ouyang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-3365)
- Teng Shen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0423-8836)
- Jiong Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2691-5105)
- Min Sun (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7750-9751)
- Ye Qiu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7651-7925)
- Jia-Hao Luo
- Junyu Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2309-2190)
- Guang Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5292-3857)
- Zheng Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1398-7727)
- Bo Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4340-4008)
- Yang Yu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5040-6396)
Institutions
- UNSW Sydney (AU)
- Nanjing University of Science and Technology (CN)
- Guangzhou University (CN)
- Jiaxing University (CN)
- Zhejiang University of Technology (CN)
- Zhejiang University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Smart Materials and Structures
- Published
- 2025-03-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-665x/adbf57
- Citations
- 38
- Primary Topic
- Vibration Control and Rheological Fluids
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 36.22
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
- Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province