Green Light‐Driven Organophosphine‐Catalyzed Iododifluoroalkylation of Alkynes

Abstract A green light‐driven, organophosphine‐catalyzed iododifluoroalkylation of alkynes using iododifluoroketones has been developed, eliminating the need for additional metal catalysts and bases. This protocol enables the efficient and sustainable synthesis of CF 2 ‐derived alkenyl iodides under mild conditions, demonstrating excellent tolerance to iododifluoroketones, iododifluoroesters, and perfluoroalkyl iodides. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggest that the catalytic phosphine functions not only as a Lewis base, forming a charge‐transfer complex with difluoroalkyl iodides through halogen‐bonding interactions to generate R f radicals, but also as a halogen transfer shuttle catalyst to facilitate the catalytic cycle.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2025-03-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.202500194
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.79
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article

Green Light‐Driven Organophosphine‐Catalyzed Iododifluoroalkylation of Alkynes

Chao Liu, Shibo Xu, Fanhong Wu, Jinyu Guo et al.
1 citations
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
0.79
article

Green Light‐Driven Organophosphine‐Catalyzed Iododifluoroalkylation of Alkynes

Chao Liu, Shibo Xu, Fanhong Wu, Jinyu Guo, ZhongXiang Zhang, Tianhao Yu, Jingjing Wu, Cao Yun, Yicong Li
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Abstract A green light‐driven, organophosphine‐catalyzed iododifluoroalkylation of alkynes using iododifluoroketones has been developed, eliminating the need for additional metal catalysts and bases. This protocol enables the efficient and sustainable synthesis of CF 2 ‐derived alkenyl iodides under mild conditions, demonstrating excellent tolerance to iododifluoroketones, iododifluoroesters, and perfluoroalkyl iodides. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggest that the catalytic phosphine functions not only as a Lewis base, forming a charge‐transfer complex with difluoroalkyl iodides through halogen‐bonding interactions to generate R f radicals, but also as a halogen transfer shuttle catalyst to facilitate the catalytic cycle.

European Journal of Organic ChemistryVol. 28(18)
Shanghai Centennial Scientific (China) (CN), Shanghai Institute of Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
0.79
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