Ion transport in helical-helical polypeptide polymerized ionic liquid block copolymers

Helical-helical polypeptide polymerized ionic liquid block copolymers (PPIL BCPs) are synthesized to investigate the role of helical structure on self-assembly and ionic conductivity. PPIL BCPs, consisting of a cationic polypeptide (PTPLG) with bis(trifluoromethane sulfonimide) (TFSI) counterion and varying lengths connected to a length-fixed neutral poly-(γ-benzyl-<sub>L</sub>-glutamate) (PBLG) block, exhibit stable helical conformations with minimal glass transition (T<sub>g</sub>) variation. Here, we show that increasing PIL composition leads to a transition from poorly ordered to highly ordered lamellar (LAM) structures with the highest PIL content BCP forming a bilayer LAM structure with close-packed helices. This morphology yields a 1.5 order of magnitude higher T<sub>g</sub>- and volume fraction-normalized ionic conductivity and a morphology factor f > 0.8 compared to less ordered BCPs with f < 0.05 and f = 2/3 for ideal lamellae. These results highlight the critical role of helical structure in optimizing ion transport, offering a design strategy for high-performance solid electrolytes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nature Communications
Published
2025-03-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-57784-9
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.11

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article

Ion transport in helical-helical polypeptide polymerized ionic liquid block copolymers

Yao Lin, Tianjian Yang, Christopher M. Evans, Yingying Chen
7 citations
Nature Communications
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
5.11
article

Ion transport in helical-helical polypeptide polymerized ionic liquid block copolymers

Yao Lin, Tianjian Yang, Christopher M. Evans, Yingying Chen
article en
7 citations

Abstract

Helical-helical polypeptide polymerized ionic liquid block copolymers (PPIL BCPs) are synthesized to investigate the role of helical structure on self-assembly and ionic conductivity. PPIL BCPs, consisting of a cationic polypeptide (PTPLG) with bis(trifluoromethane sulfonimide) (TFSI) counterion and varying lengths connected to a length-fixed neutral poly-(γ-benzyl-<sub>L</sub>-glutamate) (PBLG) block, exhibit stable helical conformations with minimal glass transition (T<sub>g</sub>) variation. Here, we show that increasing PIL composition leads to a transition from poorly ordered to highly ordered lamellar (LAM) structures with the highest PIL content BCP forming a bilayer LAM structure with close-packed helices. This morphology yields a 1.5 order of magnitude higher T<sub>g</sub>- and volume fraction-normalized ionic conductivity and a morphology factor f > 0.8 compared to less ordered BCPs with f < 0.05 and f = 2/3 for ideal lamellae. These results highlight the critical role of helical structure in optimizing ion transport, offering a design strategy for high-performance solid electrolytes.

Nature CommunicationsVol. 16(1)
University of Connecticut (US), University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US)
Division of Materials Research, Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
5.11
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