Spontaneous Anionic Double Capture/Displacement to Trigger Single‐Ion Conducting Interpenetrating Polymer Networks with Desired Ionic Conductivity for Durable Zn Metal Batteries

Abstract The engineering of single‐ion conductors (SICs) is a promising strategy to stabilize the anode/electrolyte interface in zinc‐ion batteries. However, the commonly employed single‐ion conductive solid or quasi‐solid electrolytes often lead to a significant reduction in overall ionic conductivity, thereby impeding ion diffusion kinetics. Here, we propose a compromise strategy that effectively balances ionic conductivity and ion transference number. Specifically, a single‐ion conductive interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs) with phase‐functional decoupling is developed solely on the anode side, while a liquid electrolyte is retained on the cathode side. This design facilitates a high ion transference number (0.84) while maintaining the ionic conductivity at an optimal level (12.1 mS cm −1 ). The single‐ion‐conductive mechanism is unveiled as a spontaneous anionic dual capture/displacement process, which synergizes zincophilic–hydrophobic functionality to ensure efficient reversible Zn 2+ stripping and plating. The modified electrode demonstrates outstanding cycling stability of 1300 h at 5 mA cm −2 . The assembled NH 4 V 4 O 10 //IPNs@Zn full cell exhibits an exceptional lifespan, enduring 9000 cycles with a remarkable retention of 80.8% at 10 A g −1 . This work introduces an effective approach for balancing ionic conductivity and ion transference numbers in SICs, offering a promising pathway for the development of high‐performance SICs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-03-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202501392
Primary Topic
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Type
article
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article

Spontaneous Anionic Double Capture/Displacement to Trigger Single‐Ion Conducting Interpenetrating Polymer Networks with Desired Ionic Conductivity for Durable Zn Metal Batteries

Song Huang, Yongchao Tang, Zuyang Hu, Chengchao Li et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
article

Spontaneous Anionic Double Capture/Displacement to Trigger Single‐Ion Conducting Interpenetrating Polymer Networks with Desired Ionic Conductivity for Durable Zn Metal Batteries

Song Huang, Yongchao Tang, Zuyang Hu, Chengchao Li, Minghui Ye, Liang Gao, Zhipeng Wen, Xiaoqing Liu, Haoxin Liu, Yufei Zhang, Yulong Li, Xuan Zhou
article en

Abstract

Abstract The engineering of single‐ion conductors (SICs) is a promising strategy to stabilize the anode/electrolyte interface in zinc‐ion batteries. However, the commonly employed single‐ion conductive solid or quasi‐solid electrolytes often lead to a significant reduction in overall ionic conductivity, thereby impeding ion diffusion kinetics. Here, we propose a compromise strategy that effectively balances ionic conductivity and ion transference number. Specifically, a single‐ion conductive interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs) with phase‐functional decoupling is developed solely on the anode side, while a liquid electrolyte is retained on the cathode side. This design facilitates a high ion transference number (0.84) while maintaining the ionic conductivity at an optimal level (12.1 mS cm −1 ). The single‐ion‐conductive mechanism is unveiled as a spontaneous anionic dual capture/displacement process, which synergizes zincophilic–hydrophobic functionality to ensure efficient reversible Zn 2+ stripping and plating. The modified electrode demonstrates outstanding cycling stability of 1300 h at 5 mA cm −2 . The assembled NH 4 V 4 O 10 //IPNs@Zn full cell exhibits an exceptional lifespan, enduring 9000 cycles with a remarkable retention of 80.8% at 10 A g −1 . This work introduces an effective approach for balancing ionic conductivity and ion transference numbers in SICs, offering a promising pathway for the development of high‐performance SICs.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(19)
Guangdong University of Technology (CN), Guangzhou University (CN), Ji Hua Laboratory (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
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