Minimum Wages and Teenage Childbearing in the United States

ABSTRACT The minimum wage is increasingly viewed as an important, but often neglected, tool for improving public health outcomes. Using data from the period 2003–2019 and a stacked difference‐in‐differences regression model that accounts for dynamic and heterogeneous treatment effects, we explore the relationship between minimum wages and teenage childbearing in the United States. We find no evidence of a systematic, negative relationship between minimum wages and childbearing among 15‐ through 19‐year‐olds. Likewise, our estimates are not consistent with the argument that minimum wages are an effective policy tool for discouraging female 15‐ through 19‐year‐olds from having unprotected sex.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Applied Econometrics
Published
2025-03-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/jae.3112
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
19.34
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article

Minimum Wages and Teenage Childbearing in the United States

Daniel I. Rees, Rebecca Margolit, Kyutaro Matsuzawa, Joseph J. Sabia
5 citations
Journal of Applied Econometrics
Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics
19.34
article

Minimum Wages and Teenage Childbearing in the United States

Daniel I. Rees, Rebecca Margolit, Kyutaro Matsuzawa, Joseph J. Sabia
article en
5 citations

Abstract

ABSTRACT The minimum wage is increasingly viewed as an important, but often neglected, tool for improving public health outcomes. Using data from the period 2003–2019 and a stacked difference‐in‐differences regression model that accounts for dynamic and heterogeneous treatment effects, we explore the relationship between minimum wages and teenage childbearing in the United States. We find no evidence of a systematic, negative relationship between minimum wages and childbearing among 15‐ through 19‐year‐olds. Likewise, our estimates are not consistent with the argument that minimum wages are an effective policy tool for discouraging female 15‐ through 19‐year‐olds from having unprotected sex.

Journal of Applied EconometricsVol. 40(4)
University of Oregon (US), Cornell University (US), San Diego State University (US), Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics
19.34
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Minimum Wages and Teenage Childbearing in the United States — Daniel I. Rees, Rebecca Margolit, et al. · Journal of Applied Econometrics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS