Relativistic Astrospheres of Pulsars and Gamma-Ray Binaries: Modeling of Non-thermal Processes

Relativistic winds of the rotation powered pulsars in binary systems colliding with powerful winds of massive stars are producing astrospheres which are observed as bright gamma-ray sources above TeV photon energies. A long standing problem in high energy astrophysics is the nature of galactic accelerators of particles above PeV energies which are the sources of galactic cosmic rays and are producing PeV regime photons observed by ground based observatories. Recent 2D RMHD modeling revealed that gamma-ray binaries which harbor Gauss-range magnetic field in the winds collision region can accelerate particles above PeV. We present here 2D and 3D simulations of local structure of the winds collision region in gamma-ray binaries and show that in both cases the structures of magnetized flows are favorable for PeV proton acceleration. The strong magnetization of the winds of young massive stars results in prominent anisotropic shape of the relativistic pulsar wind astrosphere and may strongly affect the non-thermal emission of gamma-ray binaries. The sources can be bright in MeV emission regime and can indeed be the sources of PeV energy protons.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Fluid Dynamics
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s0015462824605059
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.99
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Relativistic Astrospheres of Pulsars and Gamma-Ray Binaries: Modeling of Non-thermal Processes

A. E. Petrov, К. П. Левенфиш, A. M. Bykov
3 citations
Fluid Dynamics
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
0.99
article

Relativistic Astrospheres of Pulsars and Gamma-Ray Binaries: Modeling of Non-thermal Processes

A. E. Petrov, К. П. Левенфиш, A. M. Bykov
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Relativistic winds of the rotation powered pulsars in binary systems colliding with powerful winds of massive stars are producing astrospheres which are observed as bright gamma-ray sources above TeV photon energies. A long standing problem in high energy astrophysics is the nature of galactic accelerators of particles above PeV energies which are the sources of galactic cosmic rays and are producing PeV regime photons observed by ground based observatories. Recent 2D RMHD modeling revealed that gamma-ray binaries which harbor Gauss-range magnetic field in the winds collision region can accelerate particles above PeV. We present here 2D and 3D simulations of local structure of the winds collision region in gamma-ray binaries and show that in both cases the structures of magnetized flows are favorable for PeV proton acceleration. The strong magnetization of the winds of young massive stars results in prominent anisotropic shape of the relativistic pulsar wind astrosphere and may strongly affect the non-thermal emission of gamma-ray binaries. The sources can be bright in MeV emission regime and can indeed be the sources of PeV energy protons.

Fluid DynamicsVol. 59(8)
Ioffe Institute (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
0.99
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Relativistic Astrospheres of Pulsars and Gamma-Ray Binaries: Modeling of Non-thermal Processes — A. E. Petrov, К. П. Левенфиш, et al. · Fluid Dynamics (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS