Hubungan keyakinan diri (self efficacy), stres kerja, dukungan keluarga, dan penempatan ruangan kerja dengan ketahanan mental (hardiness)

Background: Hardiness is an individual's ability to manage, overcome, reduce and survive stress or unpleasant conditions in life. Purpose: To determine the relationship between self-confidence, work stress, family support and workspace placement and hardiness (mental resilience) among nurses Method: Correlational quantitative research with total sampling technique, the number of nurse samples eligible for analysis was 676 respondents. The statistical analysis test used was bivariate analysis of chi-square test and multiple linear regression analysis. Results: There were 570 nurses (84.3%) in the moderate self-efficacy category, 472 (69.8%) nurses' hardiness was in the high category, 595 nurses' work stress (88.1%) was in the mild category, judging from the amount of family support 555 (82.1%) were in the high category and based on the highest work room placement in the inpatient room, 244 (36%) nurses. The results of the multiple linear regression test showed that the coefficient of determination R square was 0.159 or using independent variables was able to explain the hardiness of 15.9% of the model. The results of the work stress regression analysis output with a significant value of p<0.001, standardized coefficients Beta (b) 0.126 and family support results are significant p<0.001 with standardized coefficients Beta (b) 0.352. Conclusion: Work stress and family support influence nurses' hardiness and the most dominant variable influencing nurses' mental resilience (hardiness) is family support Keywords: Family Support; Hardiness; Nurses; Self-Efficacy; Work Stress; Workspace Placement. Pendahuluan: Hardiness adalah kemampuan individu dalam mengelola, mengatasi, mengurangi, dan bertahan dari stres atau kondisi yang tidak menyenangkan dalam hidup. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan keyakinan diri (self efficacy), stres kerja, dukungan keluarga, dan penempatan ruangan kerja dengan hardiness (ketahanan mental) perawat. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif korelasional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling, jumlah sampel perawat dengan respon rate layak dianalisa 676 responden. Uji analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah analisis bivariat uji chi-square dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil: Terdapat 570 perawat (84.3%) berada pada kategori self efficacy sedang, hardiness perawat berada pada kategori tinggi 472 (69.8%), stres kerja perawat 595 (88.1%) berada kategori ringan, dilihat dari besarnya dukungan keluarga 555 (82.1%) berada pada kategori tinggi, dan penempatan ruangan kerja tertinggi pada ruangan rawat inap 244 (36%) perawat. Hasil uji regresi linear berganda didapatkan nilai koefisien determinasi R square adalah 0.159 atau menggunakan variabel independen mampu menjelaskan hardiness sebanyak 15.9% dari model. Output analisis regresi stres kerja dengan nilai signifikan p<0.001, standardized coefficients Beta (b) 0.126 dan dukungan keluarga hasil signifikan p<0.001 dengan standardized coefficients Beta (b) 0.352. Simpulan: Stres kerja dan dukungan keluarga memengaruhi hardiness perawat dan variabel yang paling dominan memengaruhi terhadap ketahanan mental (hardiness) perawat adalah dukungan keluarga. Kata Kunci: Dukungan keluarga; Hardiness; Penempatan Ruangan; Perawat; Self efficacy; Stres Kerja.

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Journal
HOLISTIK JURNAL KESEHATAN
Published
2025-02-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v18i12.594
Primary Topic
Occupational Health and Safety Management
Type
article
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article

Hubungan keyakinan diri (self efficacy), stres kerja, dukungan keluarga, dan penempatan ruangan kerja dengan ketahanan mental (hardiness)

Yufitriana Amir, Sri Wahyuni, Syafni Syafni, Bayhakki Bayhakki et al.
HOLISTIK JURNAL KESEHATAN
Occupational Health and Safety Management
article

Hubungan keyakinan diri (self efficacy), stres kerja, dukungan keluarga, dan penempatan ruangan kerja dengan ketahanan mental (hardiness)

Yufitriana Amir, Sri Wahyuni, Syafni Syafni, Bayhakki Bayhakki, Widia Lestari
article en

Abstract

Background: Hardiness is an individual's ability to manage, overcome, reduce and survive stress or unpleasant conditions in life. Purpose: To determine the relationship between self-confidence, work stress, family support and workspace placement and hardiness (mental resilience) among nurses Method: Correlational quantitative research with total sampling technique, the number of nurse samples eligible for analysis was 676 respondents. The statistical analysis test used was bivariate analysis of chi-square test and multiple linear regression analysis. Results: There were 570 nurses (84.3%) in the moderate self-efficacy category, 472 (69.8%) nurses' hardiness was in the high category, 595 nurses' work stress (88.1%) was in the mild category, judging from the amount of family support 555 (82.1%) were in the high category and based on the highest work room placement in the inpatient room, 244 (36%) nurses. The results of the multiple linear regression test showed that the coefficient of determination R square was 0.159 or using independent variables was able to explain the hardiness of 15.9% of the model. The results of the work stress regression analysis output with a significant value of p<0.001, standardized coefficients Beta (b) 0.126 and family support results are significant p<0.001 with standardized coefficients Beta (b) 0.352. Conclusion: Work stress and family support influence nurses' hardiness and the most dominant variable influencing nurses' mental resilience (hardiness) is family support Keywords: Family Support; Hardiness; Nurses; Self-Efficacy; Work Stress; Workspace Placement. Pendahuluan: Hardiness adalah kemampuan individu dalam mengelola, mengatasi, mengurangi, dan bertahan dari stres atau kondisi yang tidak menyenangkan dalam hidup. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan keyakinan diri (self efficacy), stres kerja, dukungan keluarga, dan penempatan ruangan kerja dengan hardiness (ketahanan mental) perawat. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif korelasional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling, jumlah sampel perawat dengan respon rate layak dianalisa 676 responden. Uji analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah analisis bivariat uji chi-square dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil: Terdapat 570 perawat (84.3%) berada pada kategori self efficacy sedang, hardiness perawat berada pada kategori tinggi 472 (69.8%), stres kerja perawat 595 (88.1%) berada kategori ringan, dilihat dari besarnya dukungan keluarga 555 (82.1%) berada pada kategori tinggi, dan penempatan ruangan kerja tertinggi pada ruangan rawat inap 244 (36%) perawat. Hasil uji regresi linear berganda didapatkan nilai koefisien determinasi R square adalah 0.159 atau menggunakan variabel independen mampu menjelaskan hardiness sebanyak 15.9% dari model. Output analisis regresi stres kerja dengan nilai signifikan p<0.001, standardized coefficients Beta (b) 0.126 dan dukungan keluarga hasil signifikan p<0.001 dengan standardized coefficients Beta (b) 0.352. Simpulan: Stres kerja dan dukungan keluarga memengaruhi hardiness perawat dan variabel yang paling dominan memengaruhi terhadap ketahanan mental (hardiness) perawat adalah dukungan keluarga. Kata Kunci: Dukungan keluarga; Hardiness; Penempatan Ruangan; Perawat; Self efficacy; Stres Kerja.

HOLISTIK JURNAL KESEHATANVol. 18(12)
Riau University (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Occupational Health and Safety Management
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