Impact of Tax Reforms on Economic Development in Nigeria

This study investigated the impact of tax reforms on economic development in Nigeria using time series data from 2013 to 2022. Ex-Post facto research design was adopted. The time series data were obtained from the National Bureau of Statistics, Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) statistical Bulleting and Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) .In order to determine the impact of tax reforms on economic development in Nigeria, tax reforms were measured by reform in Petroleum Profit Tax (PPT), reform in Company Income Tax (CIT), reform in Value Added Tax (VAT) and custom and excise duty Tax (CED). The regression result showed that reforms in Value Added Tax (VAT), has significant negative value while Petroleum Profit Tax (PPT) and Company Income Tax (CIT), have significant positive impact and reform in custom and excise duty Tax (CED). Has insignificant impact on economic development in Nigeria. Based on this, the study concludes that tax reforms have significant impact on economic development in Nigeria.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Business Development and Management Research
Published
2025-02-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.70382/ajbdmr.v7i7.007
Primary Topic
Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth
Type
article
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article

Impact of Tax Reforms on Economic Development in Nigeria

Mahmoud E. Ibrahim, Sallau Adamu Mijinyawa, Shamsudeen Ladan Shagari
Journal of Business Development and Management Research
Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth
article

Impact of Tax Reforms on Economic Development in Nigeria

Mahmoud E. Ibrahim, Sallau Adamu Mijinyawa, Shamsudeen Ladan Shagari
article en

Abstract

This study investigated the impact of tax reforms on economic development in Nigeria using time series data from 2013 to 2022. Ex-Post facto research design was adopted. The time series data were obtained from the National Bureau of Statistics, Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) statistical Bulleting and Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) .In order to determine the impact of tax reforms on economic development in Nigeria, tax reforms were measured by reform in Petroleum Profit Tax (PPT), reform in Company Income Tax (CIT), reform in Value Added Tax (VAT) and custom and excise duty Tax (CED). The regression result showed that reforms in Value Added Tax (VAT), has significant negative value while Petroleum Profit Tax (PPT) and Company Income Tax (CIT), have significant positive impact and reform in custom and excise duty Tax (CED). Has insignificant impact on economic development in Nigeria. Based on this, the study concludes that tax reforms have significant impact on economic development in Nigeria.

Journal of Business Development and Management Research
Sa'adu Zungur University (NG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth
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Impact of Tax Reforms on Economic Development in Nigeria — Mahmoud E. Ibrahim, Sallau Adamu Mijinyawa, et al. · Journal of Business Development and Management Research (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS