Field Experience of Sampling and Laboratory Analyses of C4-FN/CO<sub>2</sub> Insulating Gas Mixture

Utilities have installed non-SF<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">6</inf> gas blends in gas insulated switchgear (GIS) as a step towards Net Zero. The present work attempts to investigate the stability of fluoronitrile (C4-FN, CAS No. 42532-60-5) based insulating gas blend in power asset. Field experience of sampling procedure of 4% C4-FN / 96% CO<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</inf> gas blend from gas zones in an operational 400 kV GIS substation is presented. Samples were analyzed using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and Fourier Transform - Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) at three different labs. The results indicate minimal formation of decomposition by-products showing the gas blend is relatively stable within the operational range and during the period of its use in gas zones.

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Publication Details

Published
2024-10-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ceidp61745.2024.10907738
Primary Topic
Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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Field Experience of Sampling and Laboratory Analyses of C4-FN/CO2 Insulating Gas Mixture

Mark Waldron, Prem Ranjan, R. Kurte, L. Chen et al.
4 links
Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory
article

Field Experience of Sampling and Laboratory Analyses of C4-FN/CO2 Insulating Gas Mixture

Mark Waldron, Prem Ranjan, R. Kurte, L. Chen, Niharika Baruah, Ilya Strashnov, Paul Coffey, M. Rayner, Peter Gänsheimer
article en

Abstract

Utilities have installed non-SF<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">6</inf> gas blends in gas insulated switchgear (GIS) as a step towards Net Zero. The present work attempts to investigate the stability of fluoronitrile (C4-FN, CAS No. 42532-60-5) based insulating gas blend in power asset. Field experience of sampling procedure of 4% C4-FN / 96% CO<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</inf> gas blend from gas zones in an operational 400 kV GIS substation is presented. Samples were analyzed using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and Fourier Transform - Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) at three different labs. The results indicate minimal formation of decomposition by-products showing the gas blend is relatively stable within the operational range and during the period of its use in gas zones.

University of Manchester (GB), Spiekermann and Wegener (DE), National Grid (United Kingdom) (GB)
Strategic Innovation Fund
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory
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