Copper(I)-Catalyzed Asymmetric Alkylation of α-Sulfanyl Acetamides
α-Sulfanyl carbonyl moieties are common structural features in bioactive molecules. Herein, a copper(I)-catalyzed enantioselective alkylation of α-sulfanyl acetamides is disclosed, affording a broad array of chiral α,α-disubstituted amides in high yields with high enantioselectivity. Benzyl bromides, allyl bromides, propargyl bromide, and non-activated alkyl iodides serve as suitable alkylation electrophiles. Furthermore, structurally diversified amides are well tolerated. Control experiments and NMR studies indicate that α-phenylthioacetamide coordinates to the copper(I) catalyst through chelation, leading to activation of the α-protons, facile deprotonation, and subsequent formation of stabilized copper(I)-enolate. Finally, various transformations based on the amide moiety, especially the Weinreb amide, demonstrate synthetic utilities of the present method, together with the formal synthesis of a presynaptic cholinergic modulator (11).
Authors
- Liang Yin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9604-5198)
- Zong‐Ci Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5930-535X)
- Hongming Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7161-1613)
- Jun‐Zhao Xiao
Institutions
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry (CN)
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- ACS Catalysis
- Published
- 2025-03-08
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.5c00651
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Asymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.81
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- National Key Research and Development Program of China