Incentive Mechanism and Policy Suggestions of Eco-Taxation System for Low-Carbon Transformation of Enterprises

This study is devoted to discussing the role of eco-taxation system in promoting low-carbon transformation (LCT) of enterprises, and puts forward corresponding policy suggestions. In terms of methods, this article analyzes the basic principles, components and dual roles of eco-taxation system in ecosystem preservation and socioeconomic advancement, and constructs a theoretical framework for eco-taxation system to promote LCT of enterprises. Furthermore, this study deeply discusses the mechanism of eco-taxation system to stimulate LCT of enterprises through price mechanism, cost effect and innovation incentive. It is found that the eco-taxation system effectively guides enterprises to adopt low-carbon production mode and helps the green upgrading of industrial structure. However, in the process of implementation, there are also problems such as tax burden and tax evasion. In view of these problems, this study puts forward a series of policy suggestions to optimize the eco-taxation system, and emphasizes the responsibility of the government in implementing the eco-taxation system. Policy suggestions include adjusting tax structure and improving tax preferences. This study provides targeted suggestions for policy makers and provides theoretical basis and practical reference for promoting LCT and long-term development of enterprises.