Bilateral Tessier Craniofacial Cleft Associated to Cleft Palate

This case report presents the rare association of Tessier number 4 and 5 facial clefts with a palatal cleft in a 4-month-old infant, encountered during a humanitarian mission in Sabou, Burkina Faso. The patient, born with bilateral facial clefts and right anophthalmia, was planned for a 2-step surgical approach. The first surgery addressed the facial clefts, including a modified unilateral cleft lip repair and Z-plasty techniques for the left Tessier number 5 cleft. The second surgery, palatoplasty will be performed in the next mission. Follow-up assessments showed excellent outcomes, including improved facial aesthetics and ocular protection. The etiology of Tessier clefts remains uncertain, with multiple contributing factors such as genetic predisposition, craniofacial embryogenesis, and environmental influences. This case highlights the challenges of managing complex craniofacial deformities in resource-limited settings and underscores the importance of humanitarian missions in providing life-changing care to patients with limited access to specialized treatments.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
Published
2025-03-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/scs.0000000000011195
Primary Topic
Cleft Lip and Palate Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Bilateral Tessier Craniofacial Cleft Associated to Cleft Palate

Paolo Persichetti, Francesco Maffìa, Fabio Massimo Abenavoli
Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
Cleft Lip and Palate Research
article

Bilateral Tessier Craniofacial Cleft Associated to Cleft Palate

Paolo Persichetti, Francesco Maffìa, Fabio Massimo Abenavoli
article en

Abstract

This case report presents the rare association of Tessier number 4 and 5 facial clefts with a palatal cleft in a 4-month-old infant, encountered during a humanitarian mission in Sabou, Burkina Faso. The patient, born with bilateral facial clefts and right anophthalmia, was planned for a 2-step surgical approach. The first surgery addressed the facial clefts, including a modified unilateral cleft lip repair and Z-plasty techniques for the left Tessier number 5 cleft. The second surgery, palatoplasty will be performed in the next mission. Follow-up assessments showed excellent outcomes, including improved facial aesthetics and ocular protection. The etiology of Tessier clefts remains uncertain, with multiple contributing factors such as genetic predisposition, craniofacial embryogenesis, and environmental influences. This case highlights the challenges of managing complex craniofacial deformities in resource-limited settings and underscores the importance of humanitarian missions in providing life-changing care to patients with limited access to specialized treatments.

Journal of Craniofacial SurgeryVol. 36(5)
University of Lisbon (PT), Federico II University Hospital (IT), Associazione Italiana Vulvodinia Onlus (IT), Campus Bio Medico University Hospital (IT), University of Naples Federico II (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Cleft Lip and Palate Research
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