Legal Exploration of Traffic Safety in the Implementation of Self-Driving Car Technology in Indonesia

Self-driving car technology has the potential to address transportation challenges in Indonesia, such as traffic congestion and accidents, but requires legal reforms. Currently, Law No. 22 of 2009 does not specifically regulate autonomous vehicles. Indonesia can learn from developed countries that already have comprehensive regulations in place. This study employs a normative method with a descriptive-analytical approach to examine regulatory gaps and provide recommendations. Infrastructure, data protection, and law enforcement through the Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) system are also considered. Legal reforms are necessary to ensure that self-driving cars can be safely integrated, taking into account public safety and the interests of society.