Operator-state correspondence in simple current extended conformal field theories: Toward a general understanding of chiral conformal field theories and topological orders
In this paper, we revisit the operator-state correspondence in the Majorana conformal field theory (CFT) with emphasis on its semion representation. Whereas the semion representation (or ${Z}_{2}$ extension of the chiral Ising CFT) gives a concise ``Abelian'' (or invertible) representation at the level of fusion rules and quantum states, there exists a subtlety when considering the chiral multipoint correlation function. In this sense, the operator-state correspondence in the semion sector of the fermionic theory inevitably contains a difficulty coming from its anomalous conformal dimension $1/16$ as a ${Z}_{2}$ symmetry operator. By analyzing the asymptotic behaviors of the existing correlation functions, we propose a nontrivial correspondence between the chiral conformal blocks and bulk correlation functions containing both order and disorder fields. One can generalize this understanding to ${Z}_{N}$ models or fractional supersymmetric models (for which there exist long-standing open problems). We expect that this may improve our understanding of the simple current extension of CFT, which commonly appears in the studies of topologically ordered systems.
Authors
- Yoshiki Fukusumi
- Guangyue Ji (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3525-1008)
- Bo Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8726-4890)
Institutions
- Nanyang Technological University (SG)
- National Tsing Hua University (TW)
- Temple College (US)
- National Center for Theoretical Sciences (TW)
- Temple University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. B./Physical review. B
- Published
- 2025-03-05
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.115106
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Algebraic structures and combinatorial models
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 12.26
Funders
- National Research Foundation Singapore
- Ministry of Education - Singapore
- Nanyang Technological University