An LR-FHSS-Based Blockchain System for Remote Communication in Wireless Networks

This paper presents a wireless blockchain system model for low-power IoT (Internet of Things) environments, integrating LR-FHSS (Long-Range Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum) technology. To address the resource constraints of IoT devices, the model classifies nodes into light nodes and full nodes, assigning roles based on resource availability. Light nodes focus on transmitting transactions, while full nodes are responsible for block generation and blockchain management. A simulation environment was developed to evaluate the impact of parameter control on system performance. The results show that parameter control affects network behavior and plays an important role in optimizing system operations. This study contributes to the design of efficient wireless blockchain systems and parameter control to enhance remote communication in LR-FHSS-based low-power IoT environments.