Severe hypoglycemia and hypothermia in massive metformin overdose

Large metformin ingestions exceeding 60 g can be associated with critically low serum glucose concentrations concurrently with or preceding increases in serum lactate concentrations. Hypothermia may also occur. Further study is needed to determine the exact mechanisms and true incidence of this manifestation, which may be underrecognized.

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Publication Details

Journal
Clinical Toxicology
Published
2025-03-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/15563650.2025.2472948
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.42
Controls
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article

Severe hypoglycemia and hypothermia in massive metformin overdose

Alyrene Dorey, Keahi M. Horowitz, B. Zane Horowitz
3 citations
Clinical Toxicology
Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
2.42
article

Severe hypoglycemia and hypothermia in massive metformin overdose

Alyrene Dorey, Keahi M. Horowitz, B. Zane Horowitz
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Large metformin ingestions exceeding 60 g can be associated with critically low serum glucose concentrations concurrently with or preceding increases in serum lactate concentrations. Hypothermia may also occur. Further study is needed to determine the exact mechanisms and true incidence of this manifestation, which may be underrecognized.

Clinical ToxicologyVol. 63(5)
Oregon Health & Science University (US), University of Utah (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
2.42
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