Quantum gravitational hair in gravastars and observational tests

Abstract Using the effective field theory of quantum gravity at second order in curvature, we calculate quantum corrections to the metric of gravastars and the closely related dark energy stars. We find that the quantum corrections in the exterior region depend on the equation of state of the gravastar, thus providing an example of quantum gravitational hair. We continue by calculating the induced quantum corrections to the photon sphere and the bending of light rays in the weak field regime. These corrections, albeit Planck scale suppressed, allow in principle to distinguish these objects from black holes observationally.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Published
2025-03-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2025/03/005
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.31

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article

Quantum gravitational hair in gravastars and observational tests

Folkert Kuipers, Roberto Casadio, Italo Perrucci
2 citations
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations
2.31
article

Quantum gravitational hair in gravastars and observational tests

Folkert Kuipers, Roberto Casadio, Italo Perrucci
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Abstract Using the effective field theory of quantum gravity at second order in curvature, we calculate quantum corrections to the metric of gravastars and the closely related dark energy stars. We find that the quantum corrections in the exterior region depend on the equation of state of the gravastar, thus providing an example of quantum gravitational hair. We continue by calculating the induced quantum corrections to the photon sphere and the bending of light rays in the weak field regime. These corrections, albeit Planck scale suppressed, allow in principle to distinguish these objects from black holes observationally.

Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle PhysicsVol. 2025(03)
Osservatorio astronomico di Bologna (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna (IT), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (DE), University of Bologna (IT)
Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung, Istituto Nazionale di Alta Matematica "Francesco Severi", European Commission, Gruppo Nazionale per la Fisica Matematica
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations
2.31
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