Sauchinone preserves cardiac function in doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy by inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome

The key novel finding of the present study is that the use of sauchinone, a diastereomeric lignan isolated from Saururus chinensis, effectively limits the progression of DIC. Specifically, sauchinone not only alleviates Dox-induced chronic cardiac injury but also significantly delays the progression of acute DIC. Mechanistically, inactivation of the NLRP3 inflammasome and NRF2-mediated antioxidant pathways have been identified as two critical signaling pathways regulated by sauchinone, which plays a vital role in blocking the progression of DIC. Sauchinone holds promise as a potential therapeutic approach for DIC or dilated cardiomyopathy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Phytomedicine
Published
2025-03-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2025.156624
Citations
9
Primary Topic
Chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity and mitigation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
12.49
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article

Sauchinone preserves cardiac function in doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy by inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome

Miao He, Yueyue Wu, Yining Zhao, Xinyu Heng et al.
9 citations
Phytomedicine
Chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity and mitigation
12.49
article

Sauchinone preserves cardiac function in doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy by inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome

Miao He, Yueyue Wu, Yining Zhao, Xinyu Heng, Nian X. Sun, Yicong Shen, Yankui Liu, Wei Zhang, Xiuxia Qu, Ke Zhang, Lin Pu, Tao Xu, Chao Ye, Wei Xin, Dongliang Han, Hai Yang
article en
9 citations

Abstract

The key novel finding of the present study is that the use of sauchinone, a diastereomeric lignan isolated from Saururus chinensis, effectively limits the progression of DIC. Specifically, sauchinone not only alleviates Dox-induced chronic cardiac injury but also significantly delays the progression of acute DIC. Mechanistically, inactivation of the NLRP3 inflammasome and NRF2-mediated antioxidant pathways have been identified as two critical signaling pathways regulated by sauchinone, which plays a vital role in blocking the progression of DIC. Sauchinone holds promise as a potential therapeutic approach for DIC or dilated cardiomyopathy.

PhytomedicineVol. 140
Jiangnan University (CN), Nanjing Medical University (CN)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity and mitigation
12.49
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