CLINICAL STUDY OF KALANUSARYADI TAILA IN THE MANAGEMENT OFPARIKARTIKA W.S.R. TO FISSURE IN ANO: A RESEARCH ARTICLE

Nowadays, due to a sedentary lifestyle, many diseases affect humanity. Among them, Parikartika is the most common one. It has impacted on humanity's day-to-day life. Patients face symptoms like excruciating pain, burn-ing sensation, bleeding, and constipation, which affect their day-to-day life. Fissures occur most commonly in the midline posteriorly. In the case of acute fissure, conservative treatment can be done, that is, oral medications for pain management, laxatives, analgesics, and ointments. In case of chronic fissure anal dilatation, posterior or lateral sphincterotomy or fissurectomy can be done. Still, these procedures are time-consuming and also come with a few complications like anal incontinence and recurrence. Kalanusaryadi Taila Pichu is very beneficial for treating Parikartika as it contains Vranaropaka and Dahashamaka drugs, which reduce burning pain and heal the longitudinal ulcer. It is helpful for every person in society, is cost-effective, and is also suited for the weaker sections of our society. Methodology: A total of 40 patients of Parikartika ( Fissure in Ano) were selected, 20 patients in each group, for local application of Kalanusaryadi Taila Pichu (Trial drug) in Parikartika in Group A and Jatyadi Taila Pichu (Standard drug) in Group B, twice a day along with Panchsakara Churna 5 gm HS with lukewarm water for 28 days. Result: The effect of the local application of Kalanusaryadi Taila Pichu was highly satisfactory. And equally significant to Jatyadi Taila Pichu. Pain, bleeding, constipation and sphincter tone were significantly reduced. Considering the overall effect in Group A (Kalanusaryadi taila), out of 20 pa-tients, 18 patients were cured entirely, i.e., 90% and two patients showed maximum improvement, i.e., 10%. In Group B (Jatyadi Taila), out of 20 patients, 19 patients were cured entirely, i.e., 95% and one patient showed maximum improvement, i.e., 5%. Conclusion- Considering the properties of individual drugs, observations and results, it can be said that Kalanusaryadi Taila Pichu is beneficial in reducing pain, bleeding, constipation and sphincter tone, which ultimately leads to the healing of the wounds in the anal region. Thus, it can be concluded that this oil helps treat Parikartika (Fissure in Ano) and is no less than the Standard drug Jatyadi Taila Pichu.