Linking structure and process in dendritic growth using persistent homology with energy analysis
We present a material analysis method that links structure and process in dendritic growth using explainable machine learning approaches. We employed persistent homology (PH) to quantitatively characterize the morphology of dendritic microstructures. By using interpretable machine learning with energy analysis, we established a robust relationship between structural features and Gibbs free energy. Through a detailed analysis of how Gibbs free energy evolves with morphological changes in dendrites, we uncovered specific conditions that influence the branching of dendritic structures. Moreover, energy gradient analysis based on morphological feature provides a deeper understanding of the branching mechanisms and offers a pathway to optimize thin-film growth processes. Integrating topology and free energy enables the optimization of a range of materials from fundamental research to practical applications.
Authors
- Hirokazu Fukidome (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7101-3867)
- Masahide Tone
- Shunsuke A. Sato (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9543-2620)
- Chiharu Mitsumata (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3789-9665)
- Iwao Matsuda (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2118-9303)
- Alexandre Lira Foggiatto (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2395-6438)
- Ippei Obayashi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7207-7280)
- Yasuaki Hiraoka (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1023-2687)
- Masato Kotsugi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4841-1808)
- Sotaro Kunii (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0235-8474)
- Arpita Varadwaj (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8779-789X)
- Yui Ogawa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4262-8958)
- Ryunsuke Nagaoka
Institutions
- University of Tsukuba (JP)
- Tokyo University of Science (JP)
- Okayama University (JP)
- Tohoku University (JP)
- Kyoto University (JP)
- NTT Basic Research Laboratories (JP)
- The University of Tokyo (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Science and Technology of Advanced Materials Methods
- Published
- 2025-03-07
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1080/27660400.2025.2475735
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Topological and Geometric Data Analysis
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.01
Funders
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
- Japan Science and Technology Agency
- JST-Mirai Program