Assessing the performance of large language models (GPT-3.5 and GPT-4) and accurate clinical information for pediatric nephrology

While GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 provided a foundational level of clinical information support, neither model exhibited superior performance in addressing the unique challenges of pediatric nephrology. The findings highlight the need for domain-specific training and integration of updated clinical guidelines to enhance the applicability and reliability of AI models in specialized fields. This study underscores the potential of AI in pediatric nephrology while emphasizing the importance of human oversight and the need for further refinements in AI applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Pediatric Nephrology
Published
2025-03-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-025-06723-3
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.23

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article

Assessing the performance of large language models (GPT-3.5 and GPT-4) and accurate clinical information for pediatric nephrology

Nadide Melike Sav
8 citations
Pediatric Nephrology
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
5.23
article

Assessing the performance of large language models (GPT-3.5 and GPT-4) and accurate clinical information for pediatric nephrology

Nadide Melike Sav
article en
8 citations

Abstract

While GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 provided a foundational level of clinical information support, neither model exhibited superior performance in addressing the unique challenges of pediatric nephrology. The findings highlight the need for domain-specific training and integration of updated clinical guidelines to enhance the applicability and reliability of AI models in specialized fields. This study underscores the potential of AI in pediatric nephrology while emphasizing the importance of human oversight and the need for further refinements in AI applications.

Pediatric NephrologyVol. 40(9)
Düzce Üniversitesi (TR)
Düzce Üniversitesi
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
5.23
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