Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Interaction With a Transmission Line: An Analytical Traveling-Wave Approach Based on Reciprocity
Pulsed electromagnetic (EM) field signal transfer from a general EM source distribution to a transmission line (TL) is analyzed with the aid of Lorentz’s reciprocity theorem. In this fashion, the transient voltage induced by the impulsive EM source is expressed through the EM fields as radiated by the TL. These transmitted EM fields are expressed in closed form using an analytical procedure that resembles the Cagniard-De Hoop (CdH) technique. The validity of the proposed reciprocity-based methodology is verified with the aid of an alternative analytical solution describing the EM field signal transfer excited by an impulsive vertical electric dipole (VED). Illustrative numerical examples are presented.
Authors
- Giulio Antonini (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5433-6173)
- Martin Štumpf (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7477-7694)
- Jonas Ekman (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4160-214X)
- Ioan E. Lager (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9138-637X)
Institutions
- University of L'Aquila (IT)
- Brno University of Technology (CZ)
- Delft University of Technology (NL)
Publication Details
- Journal
- IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
- Published
- 2025-03-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2025.3546055
- Primary Topic
- Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Grantová Agentura České Republiky