The association between non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockade agents and survival to discharge in dogs undergoing mechanical ventilation: a multi-center retrospective study of 227 dogs (2010–2020)

This study revealed no statistical significance between NMBA use and survival or complications. However, dogs in the NMBA group likely had more severe hypoxemia than the non-NMBA group, as indicated by their lower PF ratios and SPO<sub>2</sub> values prior to initiation of mechanical ventilation. The similarities in survival rate between the NMBA and non-NMBA patient populations, despite higher severity of respiratory pathology in the NMBA group, may suggest a potential therapeutic benefit to NMBA use for MV patients. Further investigation into the use of NMBAs in patients undergoing MV are warranted.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Published
2025-03-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2025.1539138
Primary Topic
Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
Type
article
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article

The association between non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockade agents and survival to discharge in dogs undergoing mechanical ventilation: a multi-center retrospective study of 227 dogs (2010–2020)

Rebecca Walton, April E. Blong, Lena Ngo, Jacob Wolf et al.
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
article

The association between non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockade agents and survival to discharge in dogs undergoing mechanical ventilation: a multi-center retrospective study of 227 dogs (2010–2020)

Rebecca Walton, April E. Blong, Lena Ngo, Jacob Wolf, Jonathan P. Mochel, Nyssa A. Levy, Britt A. L. Thevelein, Tasia M. Ludwik, Jiazhang Cai
article en

Abstract

This study revealed no statistical significance between NMBA use and survival or complications. However, dogs in the NMBA group likely had more severe hypoxemia than the non-NMBA group, as indicated by their lower PF ratios and SPO<sub>2</sub> values prior to initiation of mechanical ventilation. The similarities in survival rate between the NMBA and non-NMBA patient populations, despite higher severity of respiratory pathology in the NMBA group, may suggest a potential therapeutic benefit to NMBA use for MV patients. Further investigation into the use of NMBAs in patients undergoing MV are warranted.

Frontiers in Veterinary ScienceVol. 12
West Los Angeles College (US), University of Minnesota (US), University of Georgia (US), Iowa State University (US), University of Florida (US), Michigan State University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
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