The Implementation of EGRA Technique in Teaching Writing Descriptive Text on 11th Grade Students SMAN 1 Pare

This study investigates the implementation of the EGRA (Experience, Generalization, Reinforcement, Application) technique in teaching descriptive text to improve students' writing skills. Conducted using a descriptive qualitative design, the research involved observations and interviews with both teachers and students. Data were analyzed and validated through cross-checking and comparison. The findings reveal that the teacher effectively utilized the four stages of the EGRA technique. During the Experience stage, students were asked questions related to descriptive text. In the Generalization stage, students worked in groups. In the Reinforcement stage, groups presented their mind maps. In the Application stage, students completed individual assignments. While all students actively participated in class, some struggled with individual tasks and text analysis. To address these challenges, the teacher employed various strategies such as task-based activities, group work, concept mapping, exercises, authentic resources, and class management techniques, including reducing scores as a form of punishment.

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Publication Details

Journal
IREELL Indonesian Review of English Education Linguistics and Literature
Published
2024-12-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.30762/ireell.v2i2.4573
Primary Topic
Educational Methods and Media Use
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The Implementation of EGRA Technique in Teaching Writing Descriptive Text on 11th Grade Students SMAN 1 Pare

Irmafatul ‘Afifah
IREELL Indonesian Review of English Education Linguistics and Literature
Educational Methods and Media Use
article

The Implementation of EGRA Technique in Teaching Writing Descriptive Text on 11th Grade Students SMAN 1 Pare

Irmafatul ‘Afifah
article en

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation of the EGRA (Experience, Generalization, Reinforcement, Application) technique in teaching descriptive text to improve students' writing skills. Conducted using a descriptive qualitative design, the research involved observations and interviews with both teachers and students. Data were analyzed and validated through cross-checking and comparison. The findings reveal that the teacher effectively utilized the four stages of the EGRA technique. During the Experience stage, students were asked questions related to descriptive text. In the Generalization stage, students worked in groups. In the Reinforcement stage, groups presented their mind maps. In the Application stage, students completed individual assignments. While all students actively participated in class, some struggled with individual tasks and text analysis. To address these challenges, the teacher employed various strategies such as task-based activities, group work, concept mapping, exercises, authentic resources, and class management techniques, including reducing scores as a form of punishment.

IREELL Indonesian Review of English Education Linguistics and LiteratureVol. 2(2)
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Educational Methods and Media Use
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