Exploiting Antisite Defects in FeWN<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets for Enol Electro‐oxidation Coupled with H<sub>2</sub> Evolution at a Large Current Density

Abstract Hydrogen production from biomass electro‐oxidation offers a promising alternative to water electrolysis by lowering the anodic oxidation barrier and producing valuable chemicals. However, current biomass electro‐oxidation systems have difficulties in achieving an industrial‐scale current density due to the difficulty in cleaving high‐energy C─H and O─H bonds. Here, we report a ternary layer nitride FeWN 2 electrocatalyst with abundant antisite defects (ASDs), which significantly improves its electrocatalytic performance for ascorbic acid (AA) oxidation. The catalyst works at a remarkable current density of 2.5 A cm −2 at 0.69 V (vs RHE) and achieves 4 A cm −2 at 1.12 V in a two‐electrode electrolyzer at 60 °C with 100% Faraday efficiency for H 2 production. Theoretical calculations reveal that W atoms near antipodal Fe sites replenish the electron density of Fe, maintaining moderate Fe‐DHA adsorption strength induced by ASDs that achieve superior catalytic efficiency for AA‐to‐DHA conversion This study provides new insight for developing high‐performance organic oxidation catalysts with ASDs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-03-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202500678
Primary Topic
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
Type
article
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article

Exploiting Antisite Defects in FeWN2 Nanosheets for Enol Electro‐oxidation Coupled with H2 Evolution at a Large Current Density

Xuexia Lan, Zheng-Jie Chen, Yuanmiao Sun, Jian Zheng et al.
1 links
Angewandte Chemie
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
article

Exploiting Antisite Defects in FeWN2 Nanosheets for Enol Electro‐oxidation Coupled with H2 Evolution at a Large Current Density

Xuexia Lan, Zheng-Jie Chen, Yuanmiao Sun, Jian Zheng, Tao Zhang, Hui–Ming Cheng, Dawei Wang, Lili Zhang, Jing Peng, Jiajing Wu, Qiting Shao, Shida Bao
article en

Abstract

Abstract Hydrogen production from biomass electro‐oxidation offers a promising alternative to water electrolysis by lowering the anodic oxidation barrier and producing valuable chemicals. However, current biomass electro‐oxidation systems have difficulties in achieving an industrial‐scale current density due to the difficulty in cleaving high‐energy C─H and O─H bonds. Here, we report a ternary layer nitride FeWN 2 electrocatalyst with abundant antisite defects (ASDs), which significantly improves its electrocatalytic performance for ascorbic acid (AA) oxidation. The catalyst works at a remarkable current density of 2.5 A cm −2 at 0.69 V (vs RHE) and achieves 4 A cm −2 at 1.12 V in a two‐electrode electrolyzer at 60 °C with 100% Faraday efficiency for H 2 production. Theoretical calculations reveal that W atoms near antipodal Fe sites replenish the electron density of Fe, maintaining moderate Fe‐DHA adsorption strength induced by ASDs that achieve superior catalytic efficiency for AA‐to‐DHA conversion This study provides new insight for developing high‐performance organic oxidation catalysts with ASDs.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(19)
Information Technology Institute (EG), Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology (CN), Shenzhen University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology (CN), Shenzhen Technology University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
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