Impact of hygienic factors on formation and maintenance of female reproductive health

In recent years, the infer tility epidemic has been increasingly spreading among married couples, of which approximately 15% are unable to give birth to a child. In Russia, a negative demographic trend has been observed since 2018, which forces significant efforts to be made to increase the bir th rate. The impact of hygienic risk factors on the female reproductive system is still underestimated. The influence of these factors on women's health is enormous, since it implies a large combination of environmental, nutritional, and pharmaceutical influences, as well as effects from lifestyle, emotional status, physical activity, etc. Assessing their contribution to the structure of female infertility, as well as managing these risk factors, would help improve the demographic situation.