Comparison of broth microdilution and Etest® methods for susceptibility testing of amphotericin B in <i>Candida auris</i>

Amphotericin B remains an important treatment for multidrug-resistant Candida auris. Antifungal susceptibility testing of amphotericin B in C. auris can vary depending on the methodology used. Here, we compared the Etest method and the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute broth microdilution reference method for amphotericin B against 60 clinical C. auris isolates from the four major clades. The minimum inhibitory concentrations differed significantly by method (P-value, <.0001), and discrepancies were observed in the interpretation of resistance (categorical agreement, 88.3%; very major error, 33.3%). Broth microdilution may represent a more conservative approach for detecting amphotericin B resistance in C. auris.

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Publication Details

Journal
Medical Mycology
Published
2025-02-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/mmy/myaf019
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.40
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article

Comparison of broth microdilution and Etest® methods for susceptibility testing of amphotericin B in Candida auris

Tanis C. Dingle, Philippe J. Dufresne, Linda Hoang, Amrita Bharat et al.
1 citations
Medical Mycology
Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
1.40
article

Comparison of broth microdilution and Etest® methods for susceptibility testing of amphotericin B in Candida auris

Tanis C. Dingle, Philippe J. Dufresne, Linda Hoang, Amrita Bharat, Julianne V. Kus, Xiao Rui Li, Caroline Sheitoyan-Pesant, David C. Alexander, Domenica G. De Luca
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Amphotericin B remains an important treatment for multidrug-resistant Candida auris. Antifungal susceptibility testing of amphotericin B in C. auris can vary depending on the methodology used. Here, we compared the Etest method and the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute broth microdilution reference method for amphotericin B against 60 clinical C. auris isolates from the four major clades. The minimum inhibitory concentrations differed significantly by method (P-value, <.0001), and discrepancies were observed in the interpretation of resistance (categorical agreement, 88.3%; very major error, 33.3%). Broth microdilution may represent a more conservative approach for detecting amphotericin B resistance in C. auris.

Medical MycologyVol. 63(3)
Manitoba Health (CA), University of Calgary (CA), Public Health Agency of Canada (CA), Toronto Public Health (CA), University of Toronto (CA), BC Centre for Disease Control (CA), Provincial Laboratory of Public Health (CA), Public Health Ontario (CA), Ste. Anne's Hospital (CA), Dr. Georges-L.-Dumont University Hospital Centre (CA), University of Manitoba (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
1.40
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