Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) terhadap Peningkatan Profitabilitas Perusahaan

Abstract. This research aims to analyze the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure on increasing company profitability. The research was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2019-2023 period. The data used is secondary data obtained from the company's annual report. CSR is measured based on Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) standards, while profitability is measured using Return on Assets (ROA). The sampling technique uses a probability sampling method with a purposive sampling type, thereby producing a sample of companies that meet certain criteria. The research method used is a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis. The research results show that CSR disclosure has a positive and significant effect on company profitability. These findings indicate that CSR implementation not only improves the company's image but also has an impact on financial sustainability. It is hoped that this research can become a reference for companies to increase their commitment to CSR in order to achieve optimal financial performance and make a positive contribution to society and the environment. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) terhadap peningkatan profitabilitas perusahaan. Penelitian dilakukan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2019-2023. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan tahunan perusahaan. CSR diukur berdasarkan standar Global Reporting Initiative (GRI), sementara profitabilitas diukur menggunakan Return on Assets (ROA). Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode probability sampling dengan jenis purposive sampling, sehingga menghasilkan sampel perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria tertentu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengungkapan CSR berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa implementasi CSR tidak hanya meningkatkan citra perusahaan tetapi juga berdampak pada keberlanjutan finansial. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi perusahaan untuk meningkatkan komitmen terhadap CSR demi mencapai kinerja keuangan yang optimal serta memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap masyarakat dan lingkungan.

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Publication Details

Journal
Bandung Conference Series Accountancy
Published
2025-01-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.29313/bcsa.v5i1.16366
Primary Topic
Employee Performance and Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) terhadap Peningkatan Profitabilitas Perusahaan

Nurleli, Helma Latifah Putri
Bandung Conference Series Accountancy
Employee Performance and Management
article

Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) terhadap Peningkatan Profitabilitas Perusahaan

Nurleli, Helma Latifah Putri
article en

Abstract

Abstract. This research aims to analyze the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure on increasing company profitability. The research was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2019-2023 period. The data used is secondary data obtained from the company's annual report. CSR is measured based on Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) standards, while profitability is measured using Return on Assets (ROA). The sampling technique uses a probability sampling method with a purposive sampling type, thereby producing a sample of companies that meet certain criteria. The research method used is a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis. The research results show that CSR disclosure has a positive and significant effect on company profitability. These findings indicate that CSR implementation not only improves the company's image but also has an impact on financial sustainability. It is hoped that this research can become a reference for companies to increase their commitment to CSR in order to achieve optimal financial performance and make a positive contribution to society and the environment. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) terhadap peningkatan profitabilitas perusahaan. Penelitian dilakukan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2019-2023. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan tahunan perusahaan. CSR diukur berdasarkan standar Global Reporting Initiative (GRI), sementara profitabilitas diukur menggunakan Return on Assets (ROA). Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode probability sampling dengan jenis purposive sampling, sehingga menghasilkan sampel perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria tertentu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengungkapan CSR berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa implementasi CSR tidak hanya meningkatkan citra perusahaan tetapi juga berdampak pada keberlanjutan finansial. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi perusahaan untuk meningkatkan komitmen terhadap CSR demi mencapai kinerja keuangan yang optimal serta memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap masyarakat dan lingkungan.

Bandung Conference Series AccountancyVol. 5(1)
Bandung Islamic University (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Employee Performance and Management
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