Russell’s viper venom induced reverse takotsubo cardiomyopathy

Reverse takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a rare variant of takotsubo cardiomyopathy characterized by basal akinesis/hypokinesis associated with apical hyperkinesis, with no evident obstructive coronary artery disease, which often resolves spontaneously. This condition was observed in a 15-year-old girl after being bitten by Russell’s viper. She presented with pain and swelling at the bitten area. Further evaluation, showed elevated cardiac biomarkers, ECG showed ST-segment changes and echocardiographic findings of basal akinesis with preserved apical function. After receiving anti-snake venom and supportive care treatment, she fully recovered and her cardiac function returned to normal. This case emphasizes the significance of assessing the heart in situations of viper bites among patients.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
Published
2025-03-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20250718
Primary Topic
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Russell’s viper venom induced reverse takotsubo cardiomyopathy

Aarsha Sadar, Rajeev Aravindakshan, A NATARAJAN
International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
article

Russell’s viper venom induced reverse takotsubo cardiomyopathy

Aarsha Sadar, Rajeev Aravindakshan, A NATARAJAN
article en

Abstract

Reverse takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a rare variant of takotsubo cardiomyopathy characterized by basal akinesis/hypokinesis associated with apical hyperkinesis, with no evident obstructive coronary artery disease, which often resolves spontaneously. This condition was observed in a 15-year-old girl after being bitten by Russell’s viper. She presented with pain and swelling at the bitten area. Further evaluation, showed elevated cardiac biomarkers, ECG showed ST-segment changes and echocardiographic findings of basal akinesis with preserved apical function. After receiving anti-snake venom and supportive care treatment, she fully recovered and her cardiac function returned to normal. This case emphasizes the significance of assessing the heart in situations of viper bites among patients.

International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
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