OPPORTUNITIES FOR PEOPLE'S ENTERPRISES IN THE CONTEXT OF RURAL AGGLOMERATION DEVELOPMENT ISSUES

The article discusses possible directions and mechanisms for the inclusion of national enterprises in projects for the creation of rural agglomerations. The author presents an alternative concept of creating agglomerations, which assumes the creation of a national enterprise as a core. In the structure of the organizational and economic mechanism of such an agglomeration, key functions and roles are assigned to the state, an investment and construction company accredited by the state, authorized banks and, most importantly, scientific institutions of an agricultural profile. The functioning of the agglomeration provides for the use of housing leasing mechanisms, public-private partnerships, and active cooperation with vocational education institutions (secondary and higher). It is assumed that the proposed solution will provide a systematic approach to solving the most pressing problems of the industry: with human capital, scientific and technical development, creation and development of social infrastructure in rural areas close to the urban level. State control mechanisms are also provided for the development of such projects, which is possible due to the possible ownership of 25 percent of the shares of national enterprises to third–party individuals and legal entities - not employees. The inclusion of national enterprises with a core function in the agglomeration will ensure the involvement of the rural population in the industry, provide motivational mechanisms for productive work and development.