Oxidation of Soot by Cerium Dioxide Synthesized Under Different Hydrothermal Conditions

In this study, a series of cerium dioxide catalysts with varying hydrothermal temperatures and times were synthesized using the hydrothermal method, without the use of templates. The impact of varying hydrothermal conditions on the activity of cerium dioxide catalysts was investigated through experiments to examine their oxidation characteristics in soot combustion. Among the conditions tested, the hydrothermal conditions of 140 °C and 6 h yielded the most optimal catalytic oxidation of soot, with a combustion characteristic temperature (<i>T<sub>p</sub></i>) of 552 °C and a reduction of 122.9 °C. The integrated combustion index (<i>S</i>) and combustion stability coefficient (<i>R<sub>w</sub></i>) were found to be 27.97 × 10<sup>8</sup> %<sup>2</sup>min<sup>-2</sup>°C<sup>-3</sup> and 90.76 × 10<sup>5</sup>, respectively. The indices of <i>S</i> and <i>R<sub>w</sub></i> exhibited an improvement of 51.1% and 36.93%, respectively.

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Publication Details

Journal
Molecules
Published
2025-03-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules30051161
Citations
37
Primary Topic
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
19.16
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article

Oxidation of Soot by Cerium Dioxide Synthesized Under Different Hydrothermal Conditions

Chuanhui Zhang, Zinong Zuo, Jia Fang, Peng Chen et al.
37 citations
Molecules
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
19.16
article

Oxidation of Soot by Cerium Dioxide Synthesized Under Different Hydrothermal Conditions

Chuanhui Zhang, Zinong Zuo, Jia Fang, Peng Chen, Yan Yan, Xilong Xu, Kejian Wang, Yi Wu
article en
37 citations

Abstract

In this study, a series of cerium dioxide catalysts with varying hydrothermal temperatures and times were synthesized using the hydrothermal method, without the use of templates. The impact of varying hydrothermal conditions on the activity of cerium dioxide catalysts was investigated through experiments to examine their oxidation characteristics in soot combustion. Among the conditions tested, the hydrothermal conditions of 140 °C and 6 h yielded the most optimal catalytic oxidation of soot, with a combustion characteristic temperature (<i>T<sub>p</sub></i>) of 552 °C and a reduction of 122.9 °C. The integrated combustion index (<i>S</i>) and combustion stability coefficient (<i>R<sub>w</sub></i>) were found to be 27.97 × 10<sup>8</sup> %<sup>2</sup>min<sup>-2</sup>°C<sup>-3</sup> and 90.76 × 10<sup>5</sup>, respectively. The indices of <i>S</i> and <i>R<sub>w</sub></i> exhibited an improvement of 51.1% and 36.93%, respectively.

MoleculesVol. 30(5)
Xihua University (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 0%
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
19.16
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Oxidation of Soot by Cerium Dioxide Synthesized Under Different Hydrothermal Conditions — Chuanhui Zhang, Zinong Zuo, et al. · Molecules (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS