Orbital magnetization from interface reflections in a conductor with charge current

We propose that a high-quality flat interface or boundary can serve as a long-range skew scatterer for charged quasiparticles in a metal. When an electric current flows parallel to the interface, the balance between clockwise and counterclockwise reflections is disrupted, leading to a net orbital magnetization. This magnetization is maximized at the interface and varies linearly in the direction perpendicular to it. We suggest that this effect can be detected using spatially resolved Kerr effect measurements at distances up to the electron phase coherence length from the interface. Unlike the orbital Hall and orbital Edelstein effects, the proposed phenomenon does not require inversion symmetry breaking in the bulk of the sample and is unrelated to Hall effect physics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-03-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.l121402
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Magnetic properties of thin films
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.49

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article

Orbital magnetization from interface reflections in a conductor with charge current

Jan Nicolas Voss, M. Titov, I. A. Ado
2 citations
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Magnetic properties of thin films
2.49
article

Orbital magnetization from interface reflections in a conductor with charge current

Jan Nicolas Voss, M. Titov, I. A. Ado
article en
2 citations

Abstract

We propose that a high-quality flat interface or boundary can serve as a long-range skew scatterer for charged quasiparticles in a metal. When an electric current flows parallel to the interface, the balance between clockwise and counterclockwise reflections is disrupted, leading to a net orbital magnetization. This magnetization is maximized at the interface and varies linearly in the direction perpendicular to it. We suggest that this effect can be detected using spatially resolved Kerr effect measurements at distances up to the electron phase coherence length from the interface. Unlike the orbital Hall and orbital Edelstein effects, the proposed phenomenon does not require inversion symmetry breaking in the bulk of the sample and is unrelated to Hall effect physics.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 111(12)
Radboud University Nijmegen (NL)
European Commission, Horizon 2020
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Magnetic properties of thin films
2.49
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Orbital magnetization from interface reflections in a conductor with charge current — Jan Nicolas Voss, M. Titov, et al. · Physical review. B./Physical review. B (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS