Clinical Research Progress and Challenges of Biological Repair of Degenerative Intervertebral Disc Stem Cells

In theory, biological therapy can not only reverse or delay the process of intervertebral disc degeneration to a certain extent, but also preserve and restore the normal physiological function of intervertebral disc to the maximum extent, which is a research hotspot in recent years.Inhibiting inflammatory reaction, promoting the proliferation and division of residual cells, stem cell transplantation, cell scaffold and research and development of new biomaterials all provide new ideas and directions for the treatment of intervertebral disc degeneration.In this paper, the biological repair treatment scheme of intervertebral disc degeneration stem cells is reviewed.