Medial lag screw migration in an intramedullary nail combination

Intramedullary fixation is increasingly used for intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly population. The management of hardware migration and non-union remains a challenge for orthopaedic surgeons, often necessitating complex revision procedures. We report a case of medial lag screw migration with propagation of a reverse oblique neck of femur fracture 8 weeks postoperatively in a patient in their mid-70s with pre-existing paraplegia. A revision procedure was performed. Existing hardware was removed without complication. The lag screw tract was packed with layers of a haemostatic agent to prevent intra-articular cement migration followed by fixation with a long intramedullary nail with cement augmentation via the new lag screw. There were no intraoperative complications, and postoperative progress was satisfactory. This report presents a rare case of medial lag screw migration in an intramedullary nail combination and provides a novel surgical strategy for revision.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Case Reports
Published
2025-03-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-262436
Primary Topic
Hip and Femur Fractures
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Medial lag screw migration in an intramedullary nail combination

Terence R. Moopanar, Zac Dragan, Ryan Campbell
BMJ Case Reports
Hip and Femur Fractures
article

Medial lag screw migration in an intramedullary nail combination

Terence R. Moopanar, Zac Dragan, Ryan Campbell
article en

Abstract

Intramedullary fixation is increasingly used for intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly population. The management of hardware migration and non-union remains a challenge for orthopaedic surgeons, often necessitating complex revision procedures. We report a case of medial lag screw migration with propagation of a reverse oblique neck of femur fracture 8 weeks postoperatively in a patient in their mid-70s with pre-existing paraplegia. A revision procedure was performed. Existing hardware was removed without complication. The lag screw tract was packed with layers of a haemostatic agent to prevent intra-articular cement migration followed by fixation with a long intramedullary nail with cement augmentation via the new lag screw. There were no intraoperative complications, and postoperative progress was satisfactory. This report presents a rare case of medial lag screw migration in an intramedullary nail combination and provides a novel surgical strategy for revision.

BMJ Case ReportsVol. 18(3)
The University of Sydney (AU), Royal North Shore Hospital (AU)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Hip and Femur Fractures
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