Introduction to this special section: Near-surface geophysics in the energy transition

In its most practical terms, the energy transition is a diversification of and systems-level approach to the natural resources and infrastructure therein required to meet the increasing global demand for accessible, affordable, and sustainable energy. Specifically, it manifests as an augmentation to traditional hydrocarbon-based energy solutions with additional energy sources such as nuclear, wind, ocean-wave, hydro, biomass, solar, and geothermal power. As such, the deep reservoir of knowledge matured through decades of research in oil and gas has opportunity to both broaden its impact and inspire new research in the emergent and rapidly evolving energy-technology landscape. The special section in this edition of The Leading Edge is dedicated to highlighting high-impact research in near-surface geophysics as it borrows from the past successes of exploration geophysics to shape the future of this landscape for the betterment of people everywhere.