Tranexamic acid is associated with post‐injury mortality in a resource‐limited trauma system: Findings from the epidemiology and outcomes of prolonged trauma care cohort study
Early TXA administration significantly reduced mortality in trauma patients, especially with penetrating injuries and those with the highest risk of hemorrhage. One-gram dosing was as effective as higher doses, and mortality reduction was notable when TXA was given within 2 h post-injury. These findings support TXA use in resource-limited trauma protocols.
Authors
- Hendrick J. Lategan
- Willem Stassen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1486-4446)
- Elmin Steyn (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8090-1559)
- Denise Lourens
- Lesley Hodsdon
- Julia Dixon (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9229-2658)
- Mohammed Mayet (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5155-9427)
- Ernest Eugene Moore (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0419-4848)
- Janette Verster (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1273-5456)
- Karlien Doubell
- Craig Wylie (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2168-4838)
- Smitha Bhaumik (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2981-9293)
- Christiaan A. Rees (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1896-5348)
- Nee‐Kofi Mould‐Millman (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4303-6903)
- Steven Gremel Schauer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2322-5216)
- Adane F. Wogu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6592-6512)
- Jessica L Young (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5619-5113)
- Shaheem de Vries (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3986-1652)
- L’Oreal Snyders
- Leigh Wagner
- Mengli Xiao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4974-3588)
- George Oosthuizen
Institutions
- Western Cape Department of Health (ZA)
- Colorado School of Public Health (US)
- University of Cape Town (ZA)
- Stellenbosch University (ZA)
- Denver Health Medical Center (US)
- Health and Hospital Corporation (US)
- Right to Care (ZA)
- University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus (US)
- University of Colorado Denver (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Transfusion
- Published
- 2025-02-28
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1111/trf.18171
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Trauma, Hemostasis, Coagulopathy, Resuscitation
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.09
Funders
- U.S. Department of Defense