Abrocitinib for treatment of solid facial edema

Solid facial edema (SFE), or Morbihan syndrome, is a rare, disfiguring, and difficult-to-treat condition characterized by the gradual onset of erythema and solid edema affecting the upper portion of the face.1,2 It is considered a complication or late-stage manifestation of rosacea or acne. The involvement of perilymphatic granulomas has been suspected in the pathogenesis of SFE,3,4 and Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors have recently shown efficacy in treating cutaneous granulomatous diseases.5 We report the cases of 3 patients with SFE who demonstrated substantial improvement after treatment with abrocitinib (JAK 1 inhibitor).

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Publication Details

Journal
JAAD Case Reports
Published
2025-03-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdcr.2025.02.001
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Autoimmune Bullous Skin Diseases
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.47
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article

Abrocitinib for treatment of solid facial edema

Axel De Greef, Marie Baeck
1 citations
JAAD Case Reports
Autoimmune Bullous Skin Diseases
1.47
article

Abrocitinib for treatment of solid facial edema

Axel De Greef, Marie Baeck
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Solid facial edema (SFE), or Morbihan syndrome, is a rare, disfiguring, and difficult-to-treat condition characterized by the gradual onset of erythema and solid edema affecting the upper portion of the face.1,2 It is considered a complication or late-stage manifestation of rosacea or acne. The involvement of perilymphatic granulomas has been suspected in the pathogenesis of SFE,3,4 and Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors have recently shown efficacy in treating cutaneous granulomatous diseases.5 We report the cases of 3 patients with SFE who demonstrated substantial improvement after treatment with abrocitinib (JAK 1 inhibitor).

JAAD Case ReportsVol. 59
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc (BE), UCLouvain (BE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Autoimmune Bullous Skin Diseases
1.47
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