Thalidomide as Treatment of Lip’s Pyogenic Granuloma

Pyogenic granuloma (PG) is a benign vascular tumor that can be challenging to treat, particularly in aesthetically sensitive areas. We report a case of a 32-year-old man with a PG on the upper lip that did not respond to conventional treatments, including glucocorticoid injections and long-pulse 1064 nm laser therapy. Due to aesthetic concerns and the lack of response to these treatments, the patient was administered oral thalidomide at a nightly dose of 75 mg for 5 months, which resulted in complete regression without recurrence over a 3-year follow-up. This case suggests thalidomide's potential as an effective alternative treatment for PG in sensitive areas.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Medical Case Reports Journal
Published
2025-03-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2147/imcrj.s511053
Primary Topic
Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders
Type
article
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article

Thalidomide as Treatment of Lip’s Pyogenic Granuloma

Duan De-jian, Dan Huang, Jing Nie, Luyao Lai
International Medical Case Reports Journal
Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders
article

Thalidomide as Treatment of Lip’s Pyogenic Granuloma

Duan De-jian, Dan Huang, Jing Nie, Luyao Lai
article en

Abstract

Pyogenic granuloma (PG) is a benign vascular tumor that can be challenging to treat, particularly in aesthetically sensitive areas. We report a case of a 32-year-old man with a PG on the upper lip that did not respond to conventional treatments, including glucocorticoid injections and long-pulse 1064 nm laser therapy. Due to aesthetic concerns and the lack of response to these treatments, the patient was administered oral thalidomide at a nightly dose of 75 mg for 5 months, which resulted in complete regression without recurrence over a 3-year follow-up. This case suggests thalidomide's potential as an effective alternative treatment for PG in sensitive areas.

International Medical Case Reports JournalVol. Volume 18
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (CN), Shenzhen Bao'an District People's Hospital (CN), Shenzhen Pingle Orthopedic Hospital (CN)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders
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Thalidomide as Treatment of Lip’s Pyogenic Granuloma — Duan De-jian, Dan Huang, et al. · International Medical Case Reports Journal (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS